2599. Chanoki
Lexical Summary
Chanoki: Hanochite

Original Word: חֲנֹכִי
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: Chanokiy
Pronunciation: khan-o-kee
Phonetic Spelling: (khan-o-kee')
KJV: Hanochites
NASB: Hanochites
Word Origin: [patronymically from H2585 (חֲנוֹך - Enoch)]

1. a Chanokite (collectively) or descendants of Chanok

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Hanochites

Patronymically from Chanowk; a Chanokite (collectively) or descendants of Chanok -- Hanochites.

see HEBREW Chanowk

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from Chanok
Definition
desc. of Enoch
NASB Translation
Hanochites (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חֲנֹכִי adjective, of a people of חֲנוֺךְ

4 only with article ׳הַח = substantive collective Numbers 26:5.

Topical Lexicon
Biblical Occurrence

The designation חֲנֹכִי (Hanochite) appears a single time in Scripture: “It was through Hanoch that the Hanochite clan was named” (Numbers 26:5). The term identifies the descendants of Hanoch, firstborn son of Reuben (Genesis 46:9; 1 Chronicles 5:3).

Historical Context

Numbers 26 records the second wilderness census, taken on the plains of Moab shortly before Israel entered Canaan. By listing each tribal subdivision, Moses affirmed covenant continuity after the generation of the Exodus had died in the wilderness (Numbers 26:64–65). The mention of the Hanochites testifies that Reuben’s lineage, though burdened by past failings (Genesis 35:22; 49:3–4), remained intact and was granted an inheritance east of the Jordan (Joshua 13:15–23).

Clan Identity within the Tribe of Reuben

1. Ancestral Line: Hanoch → Hanochite clan.
2. Placement: One of four Reubenite clans (Hanochite, Palluite, Hezronite, Carmite).
3. Role in the Community: Each clan provided leadership, military units, and representatives for worship (Numbers 2:10–16; Numbers 7:30–35).

Theological Significance

1. Covenant Preservation—The inclusion of the Hanochites in the census underscores the LORD’s faithfulness to Abraham’s promise of innumerable descendants (Genesis 15:5) despite Reuben’s moral lapse.
2. Corporate Responsibility—Clan listings remind readers that fellowship with God involves families and communities, not isolated individuals (Deuteronomy 6:4–9).
3. Divine Order—Enumerated clans facilitated allocation of land, sanctuary service, and judicial matters (Joshua 14:1–2), illustrating God’s concern for orderly worship and social justice.

Ministry Application

• Genealogies Encourage Faithfulness: Modern believers can trace spiritual “lineages” of discipleship. Just as the Hanochites preserved their heritage, churches today are called to pass on sound doctrine (2 Timothy 2:2).
• Identity in Covenant Community: Like the Hanochites, every Christian finds identity within a redeemed people (1 Peter 2:9–10).
• Legacy Over Personal Shortcomings: Reuben’s failure did not nullify his descendants’ stake in God’s plan; likewise, past sin need not define future usefulness when repentance and grace are embraced (1 John 1:9).

Connections to Broader Scripture

• Old Testament: Later genealogical notes (1 Chronicles 5:1–10) situate Reuben’s clans—including the Hanochites—in Transjordanian territory, active in war against desert tribes and loyal to the house of Israel.
• New Testament Parallels: The precision of clan records foreshadows the genealogies of Jesus Christ (Matthew 1:1–17; Luke 3:23–38), which verify His messianic qualifications and affirm the historicity of redemption.

Summary

Though mentioned only once, the Hanochite clan exemplifies God’s meticulous care for His covenant people, the enduring importance of familial faithfulness, and the assurance that divine promises stand firm across generations.

Forms and Transliterations
הַחֲנֹכִ֔י החנכי ha·ḥă·nō·ḵî hachanoChi haḥănōḵî
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Numbers 26:5
HEB: חֲנוֹךְ֙ מִשְׁפַּ֣חַת הַחֲנֹכִ֔י לְפַלּ֕וּא מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת
NAS: the family of the Hanochites; of Pallu,
KJV: [of whom cometh] the family of the Hanochites: of Pallu,
INT: Hanoch the family of the Hanochites of Pallu the family

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 2599
1 Occurrence


ha·ḥă·nō·ḵî — 1 Occ.

2598
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