3456. yasham
Strong's Lexicon
yasham: To be desolate, to be appalled, to be astonished

Original Word: יָשַׁם
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: yasham
Pronunciation: yah-sham'
Phonetic Spelling: (yaw-sham')
Definition: To be desolate, to be appalled, to be astonished
Meaning: to lie waste

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for "yasham," the concept of desolation and astonishment can be found in Greek words such as ἐρημόω (erēmoō - Strong's Greek 2049), which means to lay waste or make desolate.

Usage: The Hebrew verb "yasham" primarily conveys a sense of desolation or astonishment, often in the context of judgment or divine retribution. It is used to describe a state of being appalled or devastated, typically as a result of God's judgment on a nation or people. The term can also imply a sense of being laid waste or left in ruins.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the ancient Near Eastern context, desolation was a common theme associated with divine judgment. The Israelites understood that their covenant relationship with God included blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience, as outlined in Deuteronomy 28. The use of "yasham" in the Hebrew Bible often reflects the consequences of turning away from God, resulting in physical and spiritual desolation.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to be desolate
NASB Translation
appalled (1), desolate (1), stripped (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[יָשַׁם] verb be desolate (compare שָׁמַם) —

Qal Imperfect3feminine singular תֵּשַׁם Ezekiel 12:19; תֵּשָׁ֑ם Genesis 47:19; וַתֵּ֫שַׁם Ezekiel 19:7; 3feminine plural תִּישָׁ֑מְנָה Ezekiel 6:6 (Co תֵּשׁמנה); — be desolate , subject ארץ Ezekiel 12:19; Ezekiel 19:7; subject אֲדָמָה Genesis 47:19 (J); subject במות Ezekiel 6:6.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
be desolate

A primitive root; to lie waste -- be desolate.

Forms and Transliterations
וַתֵּ֤שַׁם ותשם תִּישָׁ֑מְנָה תֵּשַׁ֤ם תֵשָֽׁם׃ תישמנה תשם תשם׃ tê·šam ṯê·šām têšam ṯêšām teSham tî·šā·mə·nāh tîšāmənāh tiShamenah vatTesham wat·tê·šam wattêšam
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 47:19
HEB: וְהָאֲדָמָ֖ה לֹ֥א תֵשָֽׁם׃
NAS: and that the land may not be desolate.
KJV: that the land be not desolate.
INT: and our land not may not be desolate

Ezekiel 6:6
HEB: תֶּחֱרַ֔בְנָה וְהַבָּמ֖וֹת תִּישָׁ֑מְנָה לְמַעַן֩ יֶחֶרְב֨וּ
KJV: and the high places shall be desolate; that your altars
INT: will become and the high shall be desolate because of waste

Ezekiel 12:19
HEB: יִשְׁתּ֑וּ לְמַ֜עַן תֵּשַׁ֤ם אַרְצָהּ֙ מִמְּלֹאָ֔הּ
NAS: their land will be stripped of its fullness
KJV: that her land may be desolate from all that is therein,
INT: and drink because will be stripped their land fullness

Ezekiel 19:7
HEB: וְעָרֵיהֶ֖ם הֶחֱרִ֑יב וַתֵּ֤שַׁם אֶ֙רֶץ֙ וּמְלֹאָ֔הּ
NAS: and its fullness were appalled Because
KJV: and the land was desolate, and the fulness
INT: their cities and laid were appalled and the land fullness

4 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3456
4 Occurrences


ṯê·šām — 2 Occ.
tî·šā·mə·nāh — 1 Occ.
wat·tê·šam — 1 Occ.















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