6690. Tsophach
Lexical Summary
Tsophach: Tsophach

Original Word: צוֹפַח
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Tsowphach
Pronunciation: tso-fakh'
Phonetic Spelling: (tso-fakh')
KJV: Zophah
NASB: Zophah
Word Origin: [from an unused root meaning to expand, breadth]

1. Tsophach, an Israelite

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Zophah

From an unused root meaning to expand, breadth; Tsophach, an Israelite -- Zophah.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from the same as tsappachath
Definition
an Asherite
NASB Translation
Zophah (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
צוֺפַח proper name, masculine in Asher, 1 Chronicles 7:35, צוֺפָ֑ח 1 Chronicles 7:36, Σωχαθ, Σωφας[ρ], ᵐ5L Σουφα.

צְפִי, צְפִיָּה, צִפְיוֺן see I. צפה.

צָפִית see II. צפה. above

Topical Lexicon
Biblical Occurrences

1 Chronicles 7:35; 1 Chronicles 7:36

Placement within the Tribe of Asher

Tsophach (rendered “Zophah” in most English versions) is recorded in the Chronicler’s genealogy of Asher. The line flows: Asher → Beriah → Heber → Helem → Tsophach (1 Chronicles 7:30-35). This places him several generations after the patriarch Jacob, yet still early enough to form a distinct sub-clan before the settlement of Canaan.

Family Line and Descendants

Scripture gives Tsophach an unusually large posterity. Eleven sons are listed (1 Chronicles 7:36-37), a sign of God’s blessing on fruitfulness within the covenant community. These descendants would become heads of households and contribute to the twenty-six thousand “mighty warriors” that the Chronicler attributes to Asher (1 Chronicles 7:40). Through Tsophach, one branch of Asher’s tribe multiplied rapidly and provided fighting men who defended Israel’s inheritance.

Historical Context

1 Chronicles was compiled after the exile to encourage the restored community. By preserving Tsophach’s lineage, the writer affirms that even lesser-known families were remembered by God and still belonged to the promises first given to Abraham and reiterated at Sinai. The listing also underscores Asher’s strategic northern position near Phoenicia; the tribe’s strength helped safeguard Israel’s western flank and its maritime trade.

Spiritual and Theological Observations

1. Covenant Faithfulness across Generations — The Chronicler intentionally traces a continuous line from the sons of Jacob to post-exilic Israel. Tsophach’s inclusion shows that God keeps covenant love with a thousand generations of those who love Him (Deuteronomy 7:9).
2. Corporate Identity — While Tsophach is individually obscure, his family is indispensable to the collective strength of Asher. Scripture balances personal faith with communal responsibility.
3. God’s Knowledge of Every Name — Even seemingly minor figures are catalogued in the divine record. “The LORD knows those who are His” (2 Timothy 2:19). The mention of Tsophach assures believers that no service or lineage is forgotten.

Lessons for Ministry Today

• Celebrate Hidden Service. Many ministries echo Tsophach’s quiet contribution—vital yet often unnoticed. Faithfulness, not fame, is the biblical metric of success.
• Invest in Future Generations. Tsophach’s numerous sons picture intentional discipling of the next generation so that the community remains spiritually and missionally strong.
• Maintain Accurate Records. The Chronicler’s care for genealogy commends responsible stewardship—whether tracking members, finances, or answered prayers—so that God’s works are remembered and retold.

Continuity into the New Testament Era

Luke remarks that “Anna…was of the tribe of Asher” (Luke 2:36), evidence that Asher’s genealogies, including Tsophach’s branch, endured into Second Temple times. Anna’s presence in the temple when Jesus was presented connects the faith of one obscure Old-Testament family to the arrival of the Messiah, illustrating how every lineage fits within God’s redemptive tapestry.

Forms and Transliterations
צוֹפַ֥ח צוֹפָ֑ח צופח ṣō·w·p̄aḥ ṣō·w·p̄āḥ ṣōwp̄aḥ ṣōwp̄āḥ tzoFach
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
1 Chronicles 7:35
HEB: הֵ֖לֶם אָחִ֑יו צוֹפַ֥ח וְיִמְנָ֖ע וְשֵׁ֥לֶשׁ
NAS: Helem [were] Zophah, Imna,
KJV: Helem; Zophah, and Imna,
INT: Helem of his brother Zophah Imna Shelesh

1 Chronicles 7:36
HEB: בְּנֵ֖י צוֹפָ֑ח ס֧וּחַ וְחַרְנֶ֛פֶר
NAS: The sons of Zophah [were] Suah,
KJV: The sons of Zophah; Suah,
INT: the sons of Zophah Suah Harnepher

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6690
2 Occurrences


ṣō·w·p̄aḥ — 2 Occ.

6689
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