810. eshek
Berean Strong's Lexicon
eshek: Oppression, extortion

Original Word: עָשֶׁק
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: eshek
Pronunciation: ah-shek
Phonetic Spelling: (eh'-shek)
Definition: Oppression, extortion
Meaning: a testicle

Word Origin: Derived from the root verb עָשַׁק (ashaq), meaning "to oppress" or "to extort."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G724 (ἄρπαξ - harpax): Meaning "rapacious" or "extortioner."

- G4124 (πλεονεξία - pleonexia): Meaning "greediness" or "covetousness."

Usage: The term "eshek" refers to the act of oppressing or extorting, often in the context of unjust gain or exploitation. It is used to describe situations where individuals or groups are subjected to unfair treatment, often involving the abuse of power or authority to deprive others of their rights or possessions.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite society, justice and righteousness were foundational principles, deeply embedded in the Mosaic Law. The concept of "eshek" was a direct violation of these principles, as it involved taking advantage of others, particularly the vulnerable, such as widows, orphans, and foreigners. The prophets frequently condemned such practices, calling for social justice and the protection of the oppressed. The economic and social structures of the time often allowed for the powerful to exploit the weak, making the call for justice a recurring theme in the Hebrew Scriptures.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain derivation
Definition
a testicle
NASB Translation
testicles (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[אֶ֫שֶׁךְ] noun [masculine] testicle (Syriac , Ethiopic etymology unknown) only מְרוֺחַ אָ֑שֶׁךְ Leviticus 21:20.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
stone

From an unused root (probably meaning to bunch together); a testicle (as a lump) -- stone.

Forms and Transliterations
אָֽשֶׁךְ׃ אשך׃ ’ā·šeḵ ’āšeḵ Ashech
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Englishman's Concordance
Leviticus 21:20
HEB: א֖וֹ מְר֥וֹחַ אָֽשֶׁךְ׃
NAS: or crushed testicles.
KJV: or scabbed, or hath his stones broken;
INT: or crushed testicles

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 810
1 Occurrence


’ā·šeḵ — 1 Occ.
















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