987. battuchoth
Lexical Summary
battuchoth: Assurances, confidences

Original Word: בּטֻּחוֹת
Part of Speech: Noun Feminine
Transliteration: battuchowth
Pronunciation: ba-too-khoth
Phonetic Spelling: (bat-too-khoth')
KJV: secure
NASB: secure
Word Origin: [feminine plural from H982 (בָּטַח - trust)]

1. security

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
secure

Feminine plural from batach; security -- secure.

see HEBREW batach

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from batach
Definition
security, safety
NASB Translation
secure (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
בַּטֻּחוֺת noun feminine plural security, safety Job 12:6.

Topical Lexicon
Definition and Essence

בּטֻּחוֹת denotes a state of being “secure, at ease, untroubled.” In Scripture it describes the settled confidence that seems to shield a person or group from harm. Its single biblical appearance turns the spotlight on a deceptive kind of security enjoyed by the wicked.

Singular Occurrence

Job 12:6 – “The tents of marauders are safe, and those who provoke God are secure; those who carry their god in their hands.”

Context within Job

Job’s lament contrasts his own affliction with the unruffled prosperity of those who openly defy God. The term paints the picture of brigands pitching their tents without fear of reprisal, suggesting that human observation alone can mislead: outward wellbeing does not equal divine approval. Job’s argument anticipates the book’s climax, where God clarifies that ultimate justice operates on a timetable known to Him alone.

Theological Paradox of Apparent Security

1. Temporary Triumph of the Wicked
Psalm 73:3-12 portrays the arrogant “always at ease.”
Jeremiah 12:1-2 notes that the treacherous “grow and bear fruit.”

Scripture repeatedly acknowledges the short-term flourishing of the ungodly, reminding readers that temporal security is neither proof of righteousness nor evidence of God’s neglect.

2. Final Reversal
Psalm 73:17-20 records the psalmist’s awakening to the “end” of the wicked.
Job 21:29-30 anticipates a day of calamity.

The Bible consistently resolves the tension by shifting attention from the present scene to the final accounting when false security collapses.

Contrasting True Security

Where בּטֻּחוֹת exposes the illusory safety of rebels, covenant literature celebrates genuine security found only in the Lord:
• “In peace I will lie down and sleep, for You alone, O LORD, make me dwell in safety.” (Psalm 4:8)
• “Whoever listens to Me will dwell in safety, secure from the fear of evil.” (Proverbs 1:33)

The juxtaposition invites every reader to discern between fleeting ease and enduring refuge.

Historical and Cultural Insight

Ancient Near-Eastern societies measured security in tangible terms—land, livestock, fortified dwellings. A marauder’s undisturbed tent thus represented the pinnacle of ironic injustice: predators enjoying the very peace they robbed from others. Job’s world, much like today’s, wrestled with the scandal of prosperity unmoored from morality.

Ministry Implications

1. Discipleship and Worldview

Pastors and teachers can employ Job 12:6 to fortify believers against confusion when evil prospers. The passage cultivates an eternal vantage point, urging trust in God’s ultimate governance rather than immediate circumstances.

2. Evangelistic Warning

The verse underlines the peril of mistaking earthly success for divine favor. “Peace and security” (1 Thessalonians 5:3) can vanish suddenly; only reconciliation with God through Christ guarantees lasting safety.

3. Pastoral Care

For sufferers who echo Job’s bewilderment, this text validates honest lament while steering them toward hope in the Lord’s justice and goodness.

Summary

בּטֻּחוֹת serves as a scriptural mirror exposing the fragile façade of wicked prosperity. Its lone appearance encapsulates a broader biblical motif: apparent security apart from God is transient, whereas those who trust in Him possess an unshakable refuge.

Forms and Transliterations
וּֽ֭בַטֻּחוֹת ובטחות ū·ḇaṭ·ṭu·ḥō·wṯ ūḇaṭṭuḥōwṯ Uvattuchot
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Job 12:6
HEB: אֹֽהָלִ֨ים ׀ לְשֹׁ֥דְדִ֗ים וּֽ֭בַטֻּחוֹת לְמַרְגִּ֣יזֵי אֵ֑ל
NAS: God are secure, Whom
KJV: God are secure; into whose hand
INT: the tents of the destroyers are secure provoke God

1 Occurrence

Strong's Hebrew 987
1 Occurrence


ū·ḇaṭ·ṭu·ḥō·wṯ — 1 Occ.

986
Top of Page
Top of Page