1 Chronicles 1:20: God's promise kept?
How does 1 Chronicles 1:20 demonstrate God's faithfulness to His promises?

The verse in focus

1 Chronicles 1:20: “Joktan was the father of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah.”


A seemingly simple list, a profound reminder

• Genealogies are Scripture’s way of showing that God keeps meticulous track of every life He brings into being.

• Each name in the line of Shem fulfills God’s post-flood word: “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth” (Genesis 9:1).

• By preserving this record, God gives concrete evidence that nothing He promises ever falls through the cracks.


Promise #1 – Multiplication after the Flood

Genesis 9:1, 7 promised that Noah’s descendants would repopulate the earth.

1 Chronicles 1:20 sits in the middle of that unfolding: Joktan’s sons represent fresh branches on the family tree, tangible proof that the earth really did “team with life” again.

• Every new name verifies that God’s blessing of fruitfulness is still active.


Promise #2 – Preservation of the Messianic line

• Joktan and his brother Peleg both descend from Eber (Genesis 10:25). Peleg’s branch eventually leads to Abraham (Luke 3:35).

• Recording Joktan’s sons alongside Peleg’s shows God guarding the whole family while steering one particular line toward the Redeemer.

Isaiah 46:10: “My purpose will stand, and I will accomplish all that I please.” The genealogy proves it.


Promise #3 – Formation of nations and boundaries

Genesis 10:25 notes that “in Peleg’s days the earth was divided.” Joktan’s sons settled in the Arabian Peninsula, becoming identifiable peoples (e.g., Hazarmaveth ≈ Hadramaut; Sheba ≈ modern Yemen, v. 22).

Deuteronomy 32:8 affirms that God Himself “fixed the boundaries of the peoples.” 1 Chronicles 1:20 shows those boundaries taking shape exactly as foretold.


Promise #4 – God remembers every name

Isaiah 49:16: “See, I have inscribed you on the palms of My hands.”

Luke 12:7: “Even the hairs of your head are all numbered.”

• By listing Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, and Jerah—men history would otherwise forget—Scripture reassures us that God never loses sight of anyone who belongs to Him.


Take-home encouragements

• Trust God’s timing: if He can shepherd entire genealogies across millennia, He can handle today’s details.

• Rest in His remembrance: your name is written with the same care as Almodad’s.

• Celebrate His unbroken track record: every promise He made—to Noah, to Shem, to Abraham—stands verified by these seemingly ordinary verses.

What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 1:20?
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