1 Chronicles 5:5: Genealogy's role?
How does 1 Chronicles 5:5 demonstrate the importance of genealogies in Scripture?

Setting the Scene

“Micah his son, Reaiah his son, Baal his son, and Beerah his son, whom Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria carried into exile. He was a prince of the Reubenites.” (1 Chronicles 5:5)


Tracing God’s Unbroken Line

• Four generations—Micah ➜ Reaiah ➜ Baal ➜ Beerah—are named in a single verse.

• The line is firmly anchored in real history: Tiglath-pileser of Assyria is a datable monarch (2 Kings 15:29; 17:6).

• Beerah is marked as “a prince of the Reubenites,” tying the genealogy to covenantal leadership within Israel (Genesis 49:3–4).


Why Genealogies Matter

• Accuracy of God’s record: Every person and event is documented to show Scripture’s reliability (Luke 3:23–38).

• Covenant continuity: By linking Beerah back to Reuben, the text affirms that God’s promises to the tribes endure despite exile (Numbers 1:20–21).

• Historical accountability: Placing Beerah in the Assyrian exile confirms prophetic warnings were literally fulfilled (Deuteronomy 28:36; 2 Kings 17:22–23).

• Messianic backdrop: Meticulous genealogies prepare readers to recognize the Messiah’s legitimate lineage (Matthew 1:1–17).

• Personal identity: Israelites in later generations could trace roots, land rights, and tribal duties (Ezra 2:59–62).


Lessons for Today

• God remembers names when history might forget them.

• Our spiritual heritage is worth knowing and preserving.

• Divine promises stand even in seasons of judgment or displacement.


Quick Takeaways

1 Chronicles 5:5 ties personal names to global events, underscoring Scripture’s historical precision.

• Genealogies showcase God’s faithfulness across generations.

• The verse invites modern believers to value lineage—both physical and spiritual—as part of God’s unfolding story.

What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 5:5?
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