Acts 18:28: Respectful theology talks?
How does Acts 18:28 encourage us to engage in respectful theological discussions?

Setting the Scene

Apollos, an eloquent Jewish believer, had just been mentored by Priscilla and Aquila (Acts 18:24-26). Equipped with fuller truth, he travels to Achaia, where Luke records:

“For he powerfully refuted the Jews in public debate, proving from the Scriptures that Jesus is the Christ.” (Acts 18:28)


Key Observations from Acts 18:28

• Powerful reasoning: “powerfully refuted” shows confidence rooted in Scripture, not in volume or hostility.

• Public engagement: Apollos entered the synagogue, a natural forum for discussion, modeling transparency.

• Scriptural foundation: every argument anchored in “the Scriptures.”

• Christ-centered focus: the aim was to exalt Jesus as Messiah, not to win an argument.


Principles for Respectful Theological Discussion

• Ground every point in God’s Word

 – 2 Timothy 2:15 reminds us to “rightly handle the word of truth.”

• Speak with both conviction and courtesy

 – “Powerful” (Acts 18:28) can coexist with gentleness (2 Timothy 2:24-25).

• Aim for persuasion, not humiliation

 – Apollos “proved,” he didn’t merely embarrass.

• Keep Christ at the center

 – Luke highlights that the debate pointed to “Jesus … the Christ” (cf. John 5:39).


Practical Steps to Apply

1. Prepare diligently

 • Study passages in context.

 • Anticipate questions with humble prayer.

2. Listen first

 • Proverbs 18:13 warns against answering before hearing.

3. Use clear, gracious words

 • Colossians 4:6: “Let your speech always be gracious, seasoned with salt.”

4. Stay patient when opposed

 • 2 Timothy 2:24: “The Lord’s servant must not be quarrelsome.”

5. End with an invitation, not a verdict

 • Invite further exploration of Scripture together.


Encouragement for Today

Acts 18:28 shows that robust, respectful dialogue is possible—and fruitful—when Scripture is our authority and Christ is our message. Like Apollos, we can confidently enter conversations, knowing God’s Word and His Spirit equip us to speak truth in love (Ephesians 4:15).

In what ways can we strengthen our understanding of Scripture like Apollos?
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