How does Acts 8:36 connect with Jesus' command in Matthew 28:19 about baptism? Setting the Scene • Matthew 28:19 records Jesus’ post-resurrection mandate—His marching orders for the church. • Acts 8 describes how that mandate begins to unfold in real time, reaching beyond Jerusalem into Samaria and the desert road to Gaza. Matthew 28:19—The Commission “Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit”. Key notes: • Command to “go”—intentional outreach. • Disciple first, baptize next—conversion followed by visible identification. • Trinitarian formula—Father, Son, Spirit all involved in salvation. • Scope is “all nations”—no ethnic, social, or geographic barriers. Acts 8:36—The Response “As they traveled along the road and came to some water, the eunuch said, ‘Look, here is water. What is to prevent me from being baptized?’”. Key notes: • The eunuch hears the gospel (v. 35) and immediately desires baptism. • Water is present; obedience cannot wait. • The barrier-breaking nature of Matthew 28:19 is on display—an African official is welcomed into the family of God just as a Jew would be (Galatians 3:28). Connecting the Dots 1. Obedience to the Great Commission • Philip “goes” at the Spirit’s prompting (Acts 8:26-30). • He “makes a disciple” by explaining Isaiah 53 and preaching Jesus. • Baptism follows without delay, mirroring Jesus’ sequence in Matthew 28:19. 2. Trinitarian Reality • Philip proclaims Christ (the Son); the Father draws the eunuch (John 6:44); the Spirit directs the encounter (Acts 8:29). • Though the Trinitarian formula isn’t verbalized in Luke’s narrative, the involvement of all three Persons fulfills the intent of Jesus’ words. 3. Inclusiveness of “All Nations” • From Jerusalem (Acts 2) to Samaria (Acts 8:5) to this Ethiopian official, Matthew 28:19’s global vision advances. • Isaiah 56:3-5 foretold eunuchs receiving “a name better than sons and daughters”—here that promise meets water. 4. Immediate Identification • Romans 6:3-4 links baptism with union to Christ’s death and resurrection. • The eunuch’s swift step shows baptism as the first public confession of faith, not a later optional ritual (Acts 22:16). Theological Insights • Baptism is not a mere symbol added later by church tradition; it is embedded in Jesus’ final directive and practiced instantly by the early church. • The same Spirit who inspired Scripture orchestrates its fulfillment, confirming the unity and reliability of God’s Word (2 Timothy 3:16-17). • The eunuch’s question, “What is to prevent me…?” underscores that repentance and faith are the sole prerequisites (Acts 2:38). Social status, ethnicity, or physical condition do not hinder obedience. Practical Takeaways • Share the gospel expecting immediate, obedient responses; baptism should be presented as the next step, not a distant goal. • Celebrate the inclusive reach of the gospel—no one is beyond the scope of “all nations.” • Anchor your baptism practice in Scripture’s pattern: proclamation, faith, immersion, and joyous continuation “on the way rejoicing” (Acts 8:39). |