Criteria for false prophets in Deut 13:1?
What criteria does Deuteronomy 13:1 provide for discerning false prophets?

Verse at a Glance

“If a prophet or a dreamer of dreams arises among you and proclaims a sign or wonder to you,” (Deuteronomy 13:1)


Key Observations

• Prophet or Dreamer – someone claiming direct revelation.

• Arises Among You – comes from within the covenant community, not necessarily an outsider.

• Proclaims a Sign or Wonder – offers something spectacular as proof of authority.


Criteria Embedded in the Verse

• Claims of Supernatural Revelation alone are not enough.

• Signs and Wonders can be counterfeited; the miraculous must never be the sole test of authenticity.

• The verse sets up a larger test (vv. 2–3): any message that pulls hearts away from exclusive devotion to the LORD is false, no matter how impressive the miracle.


Wider Scriptural Support

Deuteronomy 18:21-22 – accuracy of prediction is required, but not sufficient.

Matthew 7:22-23 – miracles done in Jesus’ name do not guarantee true relationship with Him.

Galatians 1:8 – even an angel delivering a different gospel must be rejected.


Practical Takeaways

• Measure every message by fidelity to God’s revealed Word, not by spectacle.

• Stay anchored in wholehearted love for the LORD (Deuteronomy 13:3).

• Spiritual discernment begins with knowing Scripture well enough to spot deviations, however dazzling the packaging may be.

How should we respond to 'a prophet or dreamer' leading us astray?
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