Divine providence in Jacob's actions?
What role does divine providence play in Jacob's actions in Genesis 27:20?

Scripture focus

“Isaac asked his son, ‘How did you ever find it so quickly, my son?’ He answered, ‘Because the LORD your God put it in my path.’” (Genesis 27:20)


Setting the scene

• Isaac plans to bless Esau (Genesis 27:1–4).

• Rebekah overhears and instructs Jacob to present himself as Esau (27:5–17).

• Jacob brings the meal, prompting Isaac’s startled question in 27:20.


Tracing God’s providence behind the drama

• Long-standing promise: “The older shall serve the younger” (Genesis 25:23). God’s sovereign word already set Jacob as heir.

• Speed of the hunt: Jacob says the LORD “put it in my path.” Even in deception, he acknowledges that events unfolded under God’s timing.

• Providential orchestration:

– Esau leaves at the precise moment (27:5).

– Rebekah’s plan forms instantly (27:6–10).

– The kids from the flock are “quickly” prepared (27:14–17).

– Isaac’s impaired sight removes visual discernment (27:1).

Romans 9:10–13 affirms that God’s earlier choice of Jacob, “not because of works but because of Him who calls,” is now being carried out.


Human choices and divine sovereignty

• Jacob’s deceit is real and sinful (27:12, 35); yet God’s providence uses even flawed actions to advance His promise.

• Scripture presents both truths side by side:

– Human responsibility: “Each will reap what he sows” (Galatians 6:7). Jacob later reaps similar deceit from Laban (Genesis 29:20–25).

– Divine sovereignty: “Many plans are in a man’s heart, but the purpose of the LORD will prevail” (Proverbs 19:21).


Providence does not excuse sin, yet overrules it

Genesis 50:20 captures the principle: “You intended evil against me, but God intended it for good.”

• God remains unstained by the deceit, yet masterfully weaves it into His redemptive storyline, preserving the Messianic line through Jacob (Luke 3:34).


Lessons for today

• God’s purposes stand, even amid human failure.

• Trust in His providence invites humble submission, not manipulative schemes.

• Where sin abounds, grace still abounds more (Romans 5:20), but obedience spares us painful consequences.

Divine providence, then, is the unseen hand guiding Genesis 27:20—ensuring God’s covenant promise to Jacob is fulfilled, even while holding Jacob accountable for the manner in which he pursues it.

How does Genesis 27:20 illustrate the consequences of deceit in family relationships?
Top of Page
Top of Page