Ephesians 2:16's call for peace?
How does Ephesians 2:16 encourage us to live in peace with others?

Ephesians 2:16

“and to reconcile both of them to God in one body through the cross, by which He extinguished their hostility.”


The Big Picture of the Verse

• Paul is describing how Jesus unites formerly divided groups—Jew and Gentile—into “one body.”

• The cross is the instrument of that reconciliation, removing enmity vertically with God and horizontally with people.

• “Extinguished their hostility” means the conflict is not merely suppressed; it is put to death.


Christ’s Single Body: Our New Identity

• Because we are “one body,” any earthly distinction (ethnic, social, personal) is now secondary.

• Unity is not optional; it flows from our shared life in Christ (1 Corinthians 12:13).

• Living out this identity means treating fellow believers—and all image-bearers—with the honor Christ purchased for them.


Hostility Extinguished: Walking in Reconciliation

• Hostility died at the cross; resurrecting it contradicts the gospel.

• We refuse bitterness, gossip, and vengeance because they belong to the old, crucified life (Ephesians 4:31-32).

• Instead, we practice forgiveness “just as in Christ God forgave you.”


Practical Steps Toward Peace

1. Remember the cross daily—let gratitude soften harsh attitudes.

2. Speak truth in love (Ephesians 4:15), addressing issues without attacking people.

3. Pursue reconciliation quickly (Matthew 5:23-24) before resentment hardens.

4. Pray for those who oppose you (Matthew 5:44); intercession disarms animosity.

5. Serve those who differ from you; shared ministry builds bonds faster than shared opinions.


Other Scriptures That Reinforce the Call to Peace

Colossians 3:15: “Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, for to this you were called as members of one body.”

Romans 12:18: “If it is possible on your part, live at peace with everyone.”

2 Corinthians 5:18: “All this is from God, who reconciled us to Himself through Christ and gave us the ministry of reconciliation.”

John 17:21: Jesus prays “that they may all be one... so that the world may believe.” Our unity is evangelistic.


Living It Out

The cross has already dismantled the walls; our role is to keep them from being rebuilt. By embracing our shared identity in Christ, rejecting old hostilities, and taking concrete steps toward reconciliation, we live the peace Ephesians 2:16 proclaims—and showcase the power of the gospel to a watching world.

In what ways does Ephesians 2:16 connect to Colossians 1:20 on reconciliation?
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