Ezekiel 1:18: God's sovereignty insight?
How does understanding Ezekiel 1:18 enhance our view of God's sovereignty?

Setting the Scene: Ezekiel’s Astonishing Vision

• Ezekiel is by the Kebar River when “the heavens were opened and I saw visions of God” (Ezekiel 1:1).

• Four living creatures appear, each accompanied by a wheel that “sparkled like topaz” (v. 16).

• Verse 18, the focus of our study: “As for their rims, they were tall and awesome, and all four rims were full of eyes all around”.


Features of the Wheels: Height, Awe, and Eyes

• Tall rims – convey grandeur, dominance, inaccessibility.

• Awesome appearance – evokes reverence, a sense of being overwhelmed.

• Eyes all around – graphic reminder of comprehensive vision and awareness.


What the Eyes Declare About God’s Sovereignty

• Omniscience: “For the eyes of the LORD roam to and fro over all the earth” (2 Chronicles 16:9).

• Perfect judgment: He rules with complete information; nothing is hidden (Hebrews 4:13).

• Constant vigilance: “He who watches over Israel will neither slumber nor sleep” (Psalm 121:4).

• Result: A ruler who sees all can never be outmaneuvered, surprised, or misled.


The Tall and Awesome Rims: Signs of Majestic Authority

• Height points to transcendence—His throne is above every earthly power (Isaiah 6:1).

• “Awesome” (fear-provoking) signals that divine authority demands humble submission (Psalm 99:1).

• Together they communicate that God is not merely bigger than we are; He is categorically other.


The Wheels and Their Movement: Freedom to Act Anywhere

• The wheels go wherever the Spirit goes (Ezekiel 1:20-21); no obstacle can hinder God’s purposes.

• Mobility reflects sovereignty over every realm—heaven, earth, and under the earth (Philippians 2:10).

• Nothing localizes or limits Him; His reign is universal (Psalm 103:19).


Connecting the Vision to Christ’s Reign

• All authority is given to Jesus (Matthew 28:18); the sovereignty seen in Ezekiel culminates in Him.

• “In Him all things hold together” (Colossians 1:17), echoing the wheels’ integral role within the throne-chariot.

Revelation 4:6-8 shows living creatures “full of eyes,” tying Ezekiel’s imagery to heavenly worship of the Lamb.


Implications for Daily Life

• Confidence: The God who sees everything is in charge of everything, including the unknowns we face.

• Accountability: Because His eyes miss nothing, half-hearted devotion cannot stand.

• Comfort: His watchful care assures us that no pain, injustice, or prayer slips through the cracks (Psalm 34:15).

• Submission: Recognizing His towering, awesome authority moves us from self-rule to willing obedience.

Connect Ezekiel 1:18's imagery with Revelation's depiction of heavenly beings.
Top of Page
Top of Page