Genesis 34:17: Integrity in commitments?
How does Genesis 34:17 demonstrate the importance of integrity in our commitments?

Text of Genesis 34:17

“But if you will not listen to us and be circumcised, then we will take our daughter and go.”


Context Snapshot

• Shechem has violated Dinah, Jacob’s daughter (vv. 1–2).

• Shechem and his father Hamor ask for Dinah in marriage (vv. 3–12).

• Jacob’s sons answer deceitfully, demanding every male in Shechem’s city be circumcised (vv. 13–17).

• Their demand is a ruse; on the third day they slaughter the incapacitated men (vv. 25–29).

• Verse 17 is the key line that sets the condition—and reveals their lack of intent to keep it.


What the Verse Shows About Commitments

• A conditional promise is offered: “If you will… then we will…”

• Outwardly it sounds righteous—marriage covenant, shared sign of circumcision.

• Inwardly it is corrupt; the brothers never plan to honor their word (v. 13).

• The stark contrast between words and intent exposes the sin of lying (cf. Proverbs 12:22).

• Scripture’s literal record of this deceit underlines how serious God is about truthful commitments.


A Warning Against Empty Promises

• Broken integrity always harms more than the target; it defiles the perpetrators (vv. 30–31).

• Dinah’s situation is not made right by further sin.

• The entire household’s witness in Canaan is damaged (Genesis 35:5).

• God’s Word faithfully records both victories and failures so we learn to “let your ‘Yes’ be yes, and your ‘No,’ no” (Matthew 5:37).


Scriptural Cross-References on Integrity

Numbers 30:2 — “When a man makes a vow… he must not break his word.”

Psalm 15:1-4 — A righteous person “keeps his oath even when it hurts.”

Proverbs 11:3 — “The integrity of the upright guides them.”

Colossians 3:9 — “Do not lie to one another.”

Ephesians 4:25 — “Each of you must put off falsehood and speak truthfully.”


Practical Takeaways

• Speak only promises you intend, by God’s grace, to keep.

• Weigh your commitments; rash words invite sin (Proverbs 20:25).

• Integrity guards relationships; deceit destroys trust swiftly.

• God sees beyond appearances; motives matter as much as actions (1 Samuel 16:7).

• When failure occurs, repent quickly and make restitution where possible.


Living It Out Consistently

1. Before agreeing to anything significant, pause and pray for wisdom (James 1:5).

2. Write down commitments; revisit them to stay accountable.

3. Invite trusted believers to ask if your “yes” is still yes.

4. Celebrate God’s faithfulness as the model for our own (Lamentations 3:22-23).

In what ways can we apply the lesson of Genesis 34:17 today?
Top of Page
Top of Page