How does Lev 7:31 enhance Christ's sacrifice?
How does understanding Leviticus 7:31 deepen our appreciation for Christ's ultimate sacrifice?

The Text Itself – Leviticus 7:31

“The priest shall burn the fat on the altar, but the breast shall belong to Aaron and his sons.”


Key Details in the Verse

• Fat burned entirely to the LORD

• Breast reserved for the priests

• Both elements occur within the peace (fellowship) offering


Why the Fat Was Burned to God

• Throughout Leviticus the fat is called “the LORD’s food” (Leviticus 3:16).

• Fat represented the richest, choicest part of the animal—symbolic of giving God the very best.

• Its complete consumption by fire pictured total dedication and an aroma “pleasing to the LORD.”


How the Breast Fed the Priests

• The breast, close to the animal’s heart, became the priestly portion, enjoyed in God’s presence (Leviticus 7:34).

• Eating it signified shared fellowship between the priesthood and the LORD who accepted the offering.

• Because priests mediated for the people, their nourishment pointed to provision for all who drew near.


Christ Fulfilled the Fat Portion

• Jesus offered Himself without reserve—spirit, soul, and body—wholly dedicated to the Father (Hebrews 7:26-27).

• His sacrifice rose as “a fragrant offering and sacrifice to God” (Ephesians 5:2), the ultimate sweet aroma prefigured by the burning fat.

• Nothing of Jesus’ perfection was withheld; every “choicest part” was consumed in securing our redemption.


Christ Fulfilled the Breast Portion

• As our eternal High Priest (Hebrews 4:14-16), He also receives the priestly share of His own sacrifice.

• Believers, now a “royal priesthood” (1 Peter 2:9), join Him in that portion. We “feed” on His saving work whenever we remember the cross (John 6:51; 1 Corinthians 11:24-26).

• Thus the same sacrifice both satisfies God’s justice (fat) and nourishes God’s people (breast).


Deepening Our Appreciation of the Cross

• Total dedication: Seeing the fat consumed teaches that Christ held nothing back; gratitude grows as we realize the cost.

• Perfect satisfaction: The smoke ascending assured Israel that God was pleased. The resurrection assures us the Father accepted Jesus’ offering (Romans 4:25).

• Shared fellowship: The priestly meal invites us to ongoing communion with Christ. We draw near, confident His body and blood sustain us (1 Colossians 10:16).

• Holiness and generosity: We respond by offering our own “bodies as a living sacrifice” (Romans 12:1) and by sharing our blessings with others, mirroring the priestly distribution.


Putting It into Practice

• Worship: Praise God for the perfect, fragrant offering of His Son.

• Thanksgiving: Regularly recall that the richest portion of redemption is already yours in Christ.

• Consecration: Give God the “fat” of your talents, time, and resources—nothing less than your best.

• Fellowship: Celebrate the Lord’s Table mindful that you, like the priests, partake of the breast provided by grace.

Seeing the burnt fat and the priestly breast side by side in Leviticus 7:31 opens our eyes to the two-fold wonder of Calvary: God fully satisfied, and His people fully supplied.

In what ways can we honor God through our own 'offerings' today?
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