How does Tertius aid biblical insight?
How does acknowledging contributors like Tertius enhance our understanding of biblical authorship?

A brief look at Romans 16:22

“ I, Tertius, who wrote down this letter, greet you in the Lord.”


Who is Tertius?

• An amanuensis—Paul’s secretary, physically writing what Paul dictated.

• A brother in Christ, confident enough in his relationship with the apostle to slip in a warm, Spirit-led greeting.

• A living reminder that God often works through teams, even when one name (Paul) stands out on the scroll.


Why Tertius’ greeting matters for biblical authorship

• It confirms the letter’s historical rootedness: real people, real ink, real parchment.

• It underlines transparency. Paul is not hiding the process; the Spirit-guided method is laid open.

• It highlights collaboration without diluting inspiration. God breathed out the words (2 Timothy 3:16); Paul supplied the apostolic authority; Tertius supplied the pen.

• It safeguards apostolic authorship: the letter is still Paul’s, even though another hand shaped the letters.

• It models humble ministry: every servant—from famed apostle to little-known scribe—shares in the gospel’s advance (1 Corinthians 3:5-9).


Other scriptural echoes of faithful scribes

1 Peter 5:12 – “Through Silvanus, whom I consider a faithful brother, I have written to you briefly…”

Jeremiah 36:4 – “Then Jeremiah called Baruch… and Baruch wrote on a scroll at Jeremiah’s dictation all the words of the LORD.”

Colossians 4:18 – “I, Paul, write this greeting with my own hand…” (implying the main body came through a secretary).

These parallels show a consistent, Spirit-guided pattern: divine message, apostolic voice, trusted scribe.


Implications for how we read Scripture today

• Confidence in accuracy: the same Spirit who inspired Paul safeguarded every stroke Tertius made.

• Appreciation for God’s use of ordinary believers in extraordinary tasks.

• Recognition that the Bible’s human elements (ink, papyrus, secretaries) amplify—not weaken—its divine authority.

• Encouragement to honor unseen laborers in the church, knowing their quiet service anchors visible ministry (Romans 12:4-8).


Key takeaways

• Tertius’ brief cameo authenticates Romans as both divine revelation and historical document.

• Acknowledging contributors like him enriches our trust in Scripture’s provenance.

• God’s Word arrives through collaborative faithfulness, inviting every believer to embrace his or her part in the story.

In what ways can we emulate Tertius' humility in our church community?
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