What role does faith play in the healing described in John 5:4? Context of John 5:4 “ For from time to time an angel of the Lord went down into the pool and stirred up the water; and the first one to step in after the stirring of the water was healed of whatever disease he had.” (John 5:4) What We See at the Pool • Crowds gathered because they believed God’s angel physically disturbed the water. • The promise of immediate cure (“was healed of whatever disease”) created eager expectancy. • Only the first bather received the benefit, making the scene urgent and competitive. Faith Expressed in Waiting • Each sufferer came and kept coming, often for years (cf. John 5:5, the man there thirty-eight years). • Their very presence signaled faith that God could—and might—heal them. • They acted on that belief by positioning themselves as near the water as possible (James 2:17, “faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead”). Faith Limited by Human Ability • Healing in verse 4 required more than belief; it required being first. • The paralyzed man’s complaint—“I have no one to put me into the pool” (John 5:7)—shows that physical limitation could frustrate faith. • The scene exposes the inadequacy of any system that mixes grace with competition (cf. Romans 9:16). Jesus Steps In (John 5:6–9) • Christ asks, “Do you want to get well?”—redirecting hope from water to Himself. • He commands, “Get up, pick up your mat and walk.” No race, no angel, no pool—just His word. • The man obeys instantly, displaying trust in Jesus rather than in a ritual (Proverbs 3:5–6). Faith’s Role Summarized • Verse 4 highlights faith’s expectancy: people believed God heals. • It also reveals faith’s insufficiency when pinned to human effort—only the quickest benefited. • Jesus’ later action shows the fuller picture: saving, healing faith rests not in a mechanism but in the Messiah who speaks with divine authority (Hebrews 12:2). • True faith receives grace; it does not earn it. The pool narrative prepares hearts to see that “the just shall live by faith” (Habakkuk 2:4; Romans 1:17). Key Takeaways 1. God honors expectant faith, even when understanding is incomplete. 2. Systems that depend on human capability distort grace; Christ removes those barriers. 3. The passage invites every sufferer to transfer faith from impersonal means to the personal Savior whose word is life (John 6:63). |