What can we learn about God's sovereignty from 1 Samuel 28:1? Setting the scene “In those days the Philistines gathered their forces to fight against Israel. And Achish said to David, ‘You and your men must march with me into battle.’” (1 Samuel 28:1) Observations from 1 Samuel 28:1 • Israel’s sworn enemies assemble—not by accident, but within God’s timetable. • A pagan king (Achish) issues commands that will directly affect David’s future. • David, the anointed yet still-waiting king, suddenly finds himself pledged to fight alongside the Philistines against his own people. God’s sovereignty in the verse • Control of timing: “In those days” signals a divinely set moment. God decides when conflicts erupt (Ecclesiastes 3:1). • Governance over nations: Even Philistine war plans fall under His rule (Psalm 115:3). • Direction of leaders: Achish’s heart turns exactly where God wants it (Proverbs 21:1). • Preservation of His servant: The situation looks impossible, yet it will lead to David’s protection, the rescue of Ziklag (1 Samuel 30), and ultimately the throne. • Unseen orchestration: God uses enemy alliances to advance covenant purposes, echoing Joseph’s “you meant evil…God meant it for good” principle (Genesis 50:20). Scripture echoes • Proverbs 16:9 – “A man’s heart plans his course, but the LORD determines his steps.” • Isaiah 46:10 – “I say, ‘My purpose will stand, and I will do all that I please.’” • Colossians 1:17 – “He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together.” • Romans 8:28 – “God works all things together for the good of those who love Him…” Living it out • Trust God’s timing when circumstances feel upside-down. • Remember He directs even unbelieving authorities to accomplish His will. • Rest in the assurance that every detail—wars, commands, and unexpected assignments—serves His larger redemptive plan. |