Isaiah 47:6: God's response to Israel?
How does Isaiah 47:6 illustrate God's response to Israel's disobedience?

Setting the scene

• Isaiah is speaking of Judah’s exile in Babylon, a judgment foretold long before (Deuteronomy 28:36,49).

• Babylon thinks its rise is by its own genius, yet God states He Himself handed Israel over.


The verse itself

“I was angry with My people; I profaned My inheritance; I gave them into your hand.” (Isaiah 47:6a)

“You showed them no mercy; even on the aged you laid a very heavy yoke.” (Isaiah 47:6b)


What God did—and why

• “I was angry with My people” – righteous anger provoked by persistent rebellion (2 Kings 21:9-15).

• “I profaned My inheritance” – He treated His own nation as common, withdrawing protective favor (Lamentations 2:1).

• “I gave them into your hand” – handing Israel to Babylon was not defeat but discipline orchestrated by Him (Jeremiah 25:8-9).


How this illustrates God’s response to disobedience

1. Divine anger is real, not metaphorical. Sin invites God’s holy displeasure (Romans 1:18).

2. Discipline can involve severe loss—land, freedom, honor—yet remains purposeful (Hebrews 12:10-11).

3. God uses even pagan powers as instruments of correction (Habakkuk 1:6-7).

4. When He withdraws protection, oppressors show no mercy, highlighting the cost of covenant breach (Psalm 106:40-41).


The covenant background

Deuteronomy 28 promised exile if Israel “did not obey the voice of the LORD.”

Isaiah 47:6 fulfills that warning: covenant blessings removed, curses enacted.

• Yet the same covenant guarantees eventual restoration (Isaiah 54:7-8).


Justice tempered with future mercy

• Babylon’s merciless yoke is noted, and in verses 10-11 God vows to judge Babylon too—no one escapes His justice.

• Israel’s punishment is finite; God calls the nation “My people” even in anger, signaling ongoing relationship (Jeremiah 30:11).


Take-away truths

• God’s patience has limits; habitual sin invites real-world consequences.

• His sovereignty means even painful seasons are under His control.

• Discipline aims at repentance and future hope rather than destruction.


Related passages for further reading

Leviticus 26:27-45 – warnings and promise of remembered covenant.

• 2 Chron 36:15-21 – historical summary of exile’s cause.

Hebrews 12:5-11 – New-Testament affirmation of loving discipline.

What is the meaning of Isaiah 47:6?
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