Jeremiah 48:31: God's compassion for Moab?
How does Jeremiah 48:31 reflect God's compassion for Moab despite their sins?

The setting behind Jeremiah 48:31

“Therefore I wail for Moab; I cry out for all Moab; I moan for the men of Kir-heres.”

• Moab, Israel’s neighbor and sometime enemy, had persisted in idolatry, arrogance, and hostility toward God’s people (Jeremiah 48:26, 42).

• Chapter 48 pronounces sure judgment—cities ruined, people exiled, pride humbled.

• Yet, in the middle of these oracles, God’s own voice breaks forth in grief, not gloating.


What the verse reveals about God’s heart

• “I wail… I cry… I moan” – verbs of personal sorrow, showing that God’s judgments are never cold or detached.

• The repetition “for Moab… for all Moab… for the men of Kir-heres” widens the compassion: no town, clan, or individual outside His concern.

• The lament comes before the judgment finishes (v. 31 precedes v. 42-46); compassion is woven even into the warning.


Why compassion in the face of sin?

1. God’s character is merciful

– “For judgment is without mercy to the one who has shown no mercy; mercy triumphs over judgment” (James 2:13).

– “The LORD is gracious and compassionate, slow to anger and rich in love” (Psalm 145:8).

2. Sin grieves Him because it destroys people He created

Ezekiel 18:32; 33:11 – He takes no pleasure in anyone’s death.

3. Judgment is a means to repentance, not mere retribution

– “In wrath remember mercy” (Habakkuk 3:2).

2 Peter 3:9 – He delays, longing for repentance.


Contrasting Moab’s pride with God’s pity

• Moab’s stance: “We are mighty and renowned” (Jeremiah 48:29).

• God’s stance: brokenhearted over their self-destruction.

• Pride evokes judgment; yet judgment is announced through tears, underscoring that His goal is humbling, not annihilation.


Echoes of this compassion elsewhere

Hosea 11:8 – God’s torn heart over rebellious Ephraim.

Jonah 4:11 – Pity for Nineveh’s 120,000.

Matthew 23:37 – Jesus weeping over Jerusalem.

All demonstrate continuity: the same compassionate God revealed in Jeremiah.


Take-aways for today

• Sin is serious; judgment is certain when repentance is refused.

• God’s grief over judgment assures us that His love underlies every warning.

• We are called to mirror His heart—speaking truth about sin while genuinely caring for those under its weight (Ephesians 4:15).

What is the meaning of Jeremiah 48:31?
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