Jeremiah 49:35 and God's sovereignty?
How does Jeremiah 49:35 connect with God's sovereignty in other Bible passages?

Setting the Scene: Jeremiah 49:35

“Thus says the LORD of Hosts: ‘Behold, I am about to shatter the bow of Elam, the mainstay of their might.’”


What the Verse Shows

• Elam’s “bow” is its symbol of strength and security.

• God Himself—“the LORD of Hosts”—announces He will break that strength.

• No earthly power, however formidable, stands outside His authority.


The Sovereign Hand Behind Nations

Daniel 4:34-35—Nebuchadnezzar confesses that God “does as He pleases with the army of heaven and the peoples of the earth.”

Isaiah 46:9-11—God declares, “My purpose will stand, and I will accomplish all that I please.”

Acts 17:26—He “appointed their times and the boundaries of their lands.”

Jeremiah 49:35 slots perfectly into this pattern: God moves empires like pieces on His board.


God Directs and Overrides Military Might

Psalm 33:16-17—“No king is saved by his great army; a warrior is not delivered by his great strength.”

Proverbs 21:31—“The horse is prepared for the day of battle, but victory belongs to the LORD.”

Jeremiah 50:25—God opens His “armory” against Babylon, just as He smashes Elam’s bow.

In every age, God can dismantle weapons and strategies when they oppose His purposes.


Purposeful Judgments that Reveal His Glory

Exodus 9:16—Pharaoh is raised up “to show you My power and to proclaim My name in all the earth.”

Romans 9:17-18—Paul cites that same Exodus text to highlight God’s right to show mercy or harden hearts.

Breaking Elam’s bow is not random wrath; it is calculated to display God’s unrivaled kingship.


A Thread of Sovereignty from Genesis to Revelation

Genesis 50:20—God turns human evil to good in Joseph’s story.

Job 42:2—“No purpose of Yours can be thwarted.”

Ephesians 1:11—He “works out everything according to the counsel of His will.”

Revelation 19:6—He reigns forever as “the Almighty.”

Jeremiah 49:35 is one link in this unbroken chain.


Living Under the Reign of the Sovereign Lord

• Confidence—When powers shift, God remains immovable.

• Humility—National, personal, or financial strength can be “shattered” at His word.

• Obedience—Since He governs history, aligning with His revealed will is the path of wisdom.

What lessons can we learn from God's judgment on Elam in Jeremiah 49:35?
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