What does Jesus' approach to Jerusalem teach about His mission and authority? Setting the Moment “Now when they drew near to Jerusalem and came to Bethphage on the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent out two disciples” (Matthew 21:1). With one short sentence, Matthew signals that everything from prophecy to geography is converging on this decisive entry. Control of Every Detail • Jesus chooses the precise timing—during Passover, when Israel’s longing for deliverance is heightened (Exodus 12). • He chooses the place—Bethphage, on the Mount tied to messianic expectation (Zechariah 14:4). • He directs the disciples where to find the donkey and colt, foreknowing people, animals, and their response (Matthew 21:2-3). • His commands are obeyed without hesitation, displaying unquestioned authority over followers and strangers alike. Mission Confirmed by Prophecy • Matthew immediately links the scene to Zechariah 9:9: “Behold, your King comes to you, gentle and riding on a donkey.” • Isaiah 62:11 echoes the same royal announcement. • By fulfilling these texts literally, Jesus declares: – He is Israel’s promised King. – His mission is peace and salvation, not political revolt (“gentle and riding on a donkey”). – Scripture’s precision can be trusted; God’s promises arrive on schedule (cf. Daniel 9:25). Royal Yet Humble • A battle stallion would signal conquest; a borrowed beast of burden proclaims a Servant-King. • The palm branches and shouts of “Hosanna!” (Matthew 21:9; Psalm 118:26) recognize His royal authority, yet He receives them while mounted on the symbol of humility. • Authority and meekness meet perfectly in Him (Matthew 11:29). Authority Manifested Immediately • Cleanses the temple (Matthew 21:12-13) – authority over worship. • Heals the blind and lame there (21:14) – authority over sickness. • Accepts children’s praise (21:15-16; Psalm 8:2) – authority deserving worship only God merits. • Curses the fig tree (21:18-22) – authority over creation and judgment. What His Approach Teaches • His mission: to fulfill prophecy, offer salvation, and present Himself as the legitimate, divinely appointed King. • His authority: comprehensive—over people, places, animals, prophecy, worship, and nature. • His character: sovereign yet gentle, powerful yet approachable, King yet Servant. |
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