What lessons can we learn from Jehoiakim's reign about obedience to God? Setting the Scene – 2 Chronicles 36:4 “Then Neco king of Egypt made Eliakim, the brother of Jehoahaz, king over Judah and Jerusalem, and he changed Eliakim’s name to Jehoiakim. But Neco took Jehoahaz and carried him off to Egypt.” Pharaoh Neco installs a puppet king, changes his name, and carts the rightful ruler away. One verse, yet it opens a window onto years of stubborn rebellion. Jehoiakim’s entire reign (609–598 BC) screams a warning about obedience. What can we glean? Lesson 1 – Obedience Cannot Be Delegated to Human Authority • Jehoiakim sits on the throne only because Egypt says so. • The government that matters most, however, is the Lord’s. “The LORD has established His throne in heaven, and His kingdom rules over all.” (Psalm 103:19) • When we crave human approval more than God’s directives, we exchange true authority for shallow influence. Lesson 2 – A New Name Can’t Fix an Old Heart • “Eliakim” (“God will establish”) becomes “Jehoiakim” (“Yahweh raises up”), but the king never lives up to either meaning. • God looks past labels: “Man looks at the outward appearance, but the LORD looks at the heart.” (1 Samuel 16:7) • Titles, reputations, and rebranding mean nothing if disobedience remains. Lesson 3 – Ignoring God’s Word Invites Inevitable Judgment • Jehoiakim eventually cuts up Jeremiah’s scroll and burns it (Jeremiah 36:23). • “Because you have burned this scroll… I will punish him, his offspring, and his servants.” (Jeremiah 36:29–31) • 2 Kings 24:2–4 records wave after wave of invaders sent “at the command of the LORD” because the king would not listen. Lesson 4 – Disobedience Always Spills Onto Others • Pharaoh taxes the land heavily; Jehoiakim squeezes the people to pay (2 Kings 23:35). • Jeremiah 22:13–17 exposes the king’s forced labor and unjust luxury. • When leaders rebel, the nation suffers. Homes, marriages, congregations, and workplaces still feel the same ripple effect today. Lesson 5 – God’s Patience Has Limits • “For three years Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up against him; then Jehoiakim turned and rebelled against him.” (2 Kings 24:1) • Jeremiah had warned, “You will serve the king of Babylon” (Jeremiah 27:6), but Jehoiakim defied both prophet and prophecy. • 2 Chronicles 36:6–7 records the inevitable: Babylon arrives, chains rattle, temple articles vanish. Lesson 6 – Submission in Small Things Guards Against Catastrophe in Big Things • Had Jehoiakim humbled himself early—accepted Egypt’s discipline as consequence, sought the Lord—his story could read like Manasseh’s late-life repentance (2 Chronicles 33:12–13). • Luke 16:10 reminds us, “Whoever is faithful with very little will also be faithful with much.” Small obediences today prepare us for looming tests tomorrow. Living the Lessons Today • Hold ultimate allegiance to God’s Word, not shifting cultural powers. • Reject the illusion that image management equals righteousness. • Treat God’s warnings as lifesaving, not optional. • Recognize that personal sin inevitably burdens spouses, children, congregations, and communities. • Respond quickly—while the Lord’s patience still extends invitation rather than judgment. Jehoiakim’s reign closes in darkness, but the record shines a clear beacon: obedience to God is not optional decoration on a throne; it is the throne’s only foundation. |