Leviticus 7:31 and NT sacrifice link?
How does Leviticus 7:31 connect to New Testament teachings on sacrifice?

Leviticus 7:31 in its Context

“The priest shall burn the fat on the altar, but the breast belongs to Aaron and his sons.”


Key Observations from Leviticus 7:31

• Two distinct actions:

– Fat wholly consumed on the altar—“a food offering, an aroma pleasing to the LORD.” (cf. Leviticus 3:16)

– The breast given to the priests—set apart for their sustenance and fellowship.

• The sacrifice is both God-ward (burned fat) and priest-ward (shared portion).

• The provision underscores that those who mediate the offering also partake of its benefits (cf. 1 Corinthians 9:13).


Foreshadowing Christ’s Self-Offering

• The burnt fat symbolizes total devotion; Christ fulfills this in His complete obedience: “Christ loved us and gave Himself up for us as a fragrant offering and sacrifice to God.” (Ephesians 5:2)

• As the fat ascends in smoke, so Jesus’ life and death rise as an acceptable aroma, perfectly satisfying divine justice (Hebrews 10:12–14).


New Testament Fulfillment of the Priestly Portion

• Under the old covenant, only Aaron’s sons ate the breast; under the new covenant, all believers are made “a royal priesthood” (1 Peter 2:9).

• By faith we partake of Christ, the true sacrifice:

– “Whoever eats My flesh and drinks My blood remains in Me, and I in him.” (John 6:56)

– “We have an altar from which those who serve at the tabernacle have no right to eat.” (Hebrews 13:10)—a better share reserved for the redeemed.

• The distribution of the breast prefigures the intimate communion Jesus offers through His body given for us (Luke 22:19).


Participation of Believers in the Sacrificial Blessing

• Priestly right becomes a universal invitation:

– “You also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.” (1 Peter 2:5)

• Our ongoing “share” is:

– Union with Christ (Galatians 2:20)

– Access to the Father (Hebrews 4:16)

– Sustenance from the Word and Spirit (Matthew 4:4; Romans 8:11).


Practical Takeaways for Today

• Approach God with confidence, knowing Christ’s sacrifice is both fully accepted by the Father and fully shared with us.

• Live as priests: worship, intercede, and serve from the strength of the portion Christ provides.

• Offer your own “fat”—the best and whole of your life—to God, trusting He supplies all you need through the breast He has assigned to His priests.

What significance does 'burn the fat on the altar' hold for believers today?
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