How does Colossians 1:20 connect with Ephesians 2:14-16 on reconciliation? Shared core of the two texts - Colossians 1:20 highlights Jesus’ work “through Him to reconcile all things” and “making peace by the blood of His cross”. - Ephesians 2:14-16 adds, “He Himself is our peace… in one body through the cross”. - Both passages center on the Cross as the single act that turns hostility into peace. Who is reconciled? • Colossians: “all things”—a sweeping, cosmic reconciliation that includes heaven and earth. • Ephesians: Jews and Gentiles—representing humanity’s deepest relational divide. • Together: Christ’s sacrifice reaches both the vast (cosmos) and the personal (human relationships). Barriers removed 1. Sin’s guilt (Colossians 1:20; cf. 2 Corinthians 5:19). 2. The “dividing wall of hostility” between peoples (Ephesians 2:14). 3. Alienation from God Himself (Romans 5:10). Christ’s blood clears every level of separation—vertical (God-human) and horizontal (human-human). One body, one peace - Colossians stresses universal harmony under Christ’s headship (Colossians 1:18, 1:22). - Ephesians stresses unity in “one new man” (Ephesians 2:15) and “one body” (Ephesians 4:4-6). Same cross, same blood, same Lord—resulting in a single reconciled community. Practical ripple effects • Worship: we marvel that the Cross heals both the universe and our friendships (Hebrews 13:15). • Unity: ethnic, social, and cultural walls have no standing (Galatians 3:28). • Mission: proclaiming a finished reconciliation (2 Corinthians 5:18-20) invites the world into Christ’s peace. Bottom line Colossians 1:20 paints the wide canvas of reconciliation; Ephesians 2:14-16 fills in relational detail. Both affirm that Jesus, by His shed blood, has already secured peace—cosmic and communal—and now calls His people to live it out. |