Connect Deuteronomy 18:5 with New Testament teachings on spiritual authority. Gathering the Old Testament Thread • Deuteronomy 18:5 — “For the LORD your God has chosen him and his sons out of all your tribes to stand and minister in the name of the LORD forever.” • Three anchor ideas surface: – God Himself does the choosing. – The chosen ones “stand” before Him—representing the people. – They “minister in the name of the LORD”—exercising delegated authority, and the appointment is “forever,” pointing beyond any single generation. Christ: the Ultimate “Chosen One” and High Priest • Hebrews 5:5-6 echoes Deuteronomy’s language: “So also Christ did not take upon Himself the glory of becoming a high priest, but He was called by the One who said to Him, ‘You are My Son; today I have become Your Father.’” • Hebrews 7:24-25 — “Because Jesus lives forever, He holds His priesthood permanently. Therefore He is able to save completely those who draw near to God through Him.” • Where Old-Covenant priests offered continual sacrifices, Jesus offers Himself once for all (Hebrews 9:24-26). His eternal priesthood fulfills the “forever” of Deuteronomy 18:5. Jesus Delegates Spiritual Authority to His Apostles • Matthew 10:1 — “Jesus called His twelve disciples to Him and gave them authority over unclean spirits and to heal every disease.” • Luke 9:2 — “He sent them out to proclaim the kingdom of God and to heal the sick.” • John 20:21-23 — “As the Father has sent Me, I also send you… Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive anyone his sins, they are forgiven.” • The pattern matches Deuteronomy’s template: chosen servants stand before God, act in His name, and serve the people. The Priesthood of All Believers • 1 Peter 2:5 — “You also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.” • 1 Peter 2:9 — “But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood…” • Revelation 1:6 — Christ “has made us to be a kingdom, priests to His God and Father.” • Every follower of Christ now shares in priestly access and service, yet always under Christ’s supreme authority. Recognized Offices for Order and Oversight • Ephesians 4:11-12 — “He Himself gave some to be apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers, to equip the saints for works of ministry.” • 1 Timothy 3:1-7 and Titus 1:5-9 lay out qualifications for elders/overseers: observable character, sound doctrine, and the ability to shepherd. • Acts 13:2-3 shows the Spirit directing the church to set apart Barnabas and Saul. God still does the choosing, while the church affirms and commissions. Responding to God-Appointed Leaders • Hebrews 13:17 — “Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they keep watch over your souls as those who must give an account.” • 1 Thessalonians 5:12-13 — “Acknowledge those who labor among you… esteem them highly in love because of their work.” • Submission is not blind allegiance; it is a faith-filled recognition that God delegates authority for our good. Vigilance Against Counterfeit Authority • 2 Peter 2:1 — “There will be false teachers among you, who will secretly introduce destructive heresies.” • 2 Corinthians 11:13-15 — “Such men are false apostles… even Satan disguises himself as an angel of light.” • 1 John 4:1 — “Test the spirits to see whether they are from God.” • Authority must align with Scripture’s teaching and Christ’s character; anything else is to be rejected. Living the Connection Today • Celebrate Jesus as the eternal High Priest who perfectly fulfills Deuteronomy 18:5. • Approach God with confidence, knowing Christ stands and ministers for you right now (Hebrews 4:14-16). • Embrace your own role in the “royal priesthood”: intercede, serve, declare His praises. • Honor godly leaders who faithfully shepherd, while measuring every claim of authority against the unchanging, literal Word. |