Link Ezekiel 29:19 to God's use of nations.
Connect Ezekiel 29:19 with other biblical instances of God using nations for His purposes.

Connecting Ezekiel 29:19

“Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘I will give the land of Egypt to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and he will carry off its wealth. He will take its spoil and seize its plunder; it will be his army’s wages.’”


Why This Matters

• God isn’t scrambling to react to history; He directs it.

• Nations—even pagan superpowers—are tools in His hand to accomplish precise purposes.

Ezekiel 29:19 is one snapshot of a sweeping biblical pattern.


Other Times God Put Nations to Work

• Assyria—“the rod of My anger”

Isaiah 10:5-6: “Woe to Assyria, the rod of My anger… I will send him against a godless nation… to seize the spoil, to carry off the plunder.”

– Purpose: Discipline rebellious Israel.

• Babylon—“My servant”

Jeremiah 25:9: “I will summon… My servant Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon… and I will bring them against this land.”

– Purpose: Fulfill the seventy-year exile foretold by Jeremiah.

• Chaldeans—Answer to Habakkuk’s complaint

Habakkuk 1:6: “For behold, I am raising up the Chaldeans, that ruthless and impetuous nation…”

– Purpose: Judge Judah’s injustice.

• Egypt’s Pharaoh—raised up to display God’s power

Exodus 9:16: “But I have raised you up for this very purpose, that I might display My power in you.”

– Quoted in Romans 9:17 to underscore God’s sovereignty.

• Persia’s Cyrus—God’s anointed liberator

Isaiah 45:1: “Thus says the LORD to Cyrus His anointed… to subdue nations before him.”

2 Chronicles 36:22-23: Cyrus frees the exiles and funds the temple’s rebuilding.

• Rome—instrument in the crucifixion plan

Acts 2:23: Jesus was “delivered up by the deliberate plan and foreknowledge of God,” executed “with the help of lawless men.”

– Purpose: Accomplish redemption.


What We Learn About God’s Strategy

• He rewards or “pays” nations (Ezekiel 29:19) for tasks He assigns—even when they act from selfish motives.

• He can simultaneously judge one people, refine another, and advance His redemptive story.

• No king, empire, or modern superpower operates outside His jurisdiction.

• His promises never fail; every geopolitical shift bends toward His stated ends.


Personal Takeaways

• History is not chaotic but choreographed by the Lord.

• Trust grows when we see today’s headlines through the lens of God’s proven track record.

• Because He rules nations, He surely governs individual lives with the same precision and faithfulness.

How can we apply God's justice in Ezekiel 29:19 to our daily lives?
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