Connect Proverbs 18:17 with Matthew 18:15-17 on addressing grievances. Starting Point: Two Passages on Conflict • Proverbs 18:17: “The first to state his case seems right until another comes and cross-examines him.” – v15: “If your brother sins against you, go and confront him privately…” – v16: “But if he will not listen, take one or two others along…” – v17: “If he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the church…” Seeing the Link • Proverbs gives the principle: initial stories can sound convincing; truth emerges when carefully tested. • Jesus supplies the procedure: a graduated, truth-seeking path that protects everyone involved. • Both texts affirm that God values fairness, accountability, and restoration over gossip or retaliation. Step-by-Step Process Jesus Gives (Matthew 18) 1. Private conversation – Purpose: win your brother, not win an argument (cf. Galatians 6:1). – Keeps reputations intact while allowing honest correction. 2. Small-group confirmation – Two or three witnesses echo Deuteronomy 19:15; facts get verified, and pressure is kept minimal. 3. Church involvement – When stubborn refusal persists, the wider body steps in for loving discipline (cf. 1 Corinthians 5:4-5). 4. Final separation if needed – Treat as “a Gentile and a tax collector,” meaning fellowship is broken until genuine repentance. Wisdom Underneath the Process (Proverbs 18:17) • Emotional first impressions mislead; cross-examination clarifies. • Multiple voices (witnesses, congregation) lower personal bias. • Listening to “the other side” honors God, who is “no respecter of persons” (Acts 10:34). • A false accusation gets exposed; a real offense gets confirmed—either way, justice is served. Putting It into Practice Today • Slow down: hear both sides before drawing conclusions. • Start small: handle issues privately whenever possible. • Add witnesses only when necessary, aiming for peace, not pressure. • Submit to church leadership if matters escalate; their role is biblical, not optional. • Maintain humility: the goal is restoration, echoing Ephesians 4:15—“speaking the truth in love.” Other Scriptural Anchors • Leviticus 19:17—rebuke your neighbor frankly so you will not share in his guilt. • James 5:19-20—turning a sinner back saves him from death and covers a multitude of sins. • Proverbs 27:6—faithful are the wounds of a friend. |