Link Psalm 55:20 to Judas' betrayal.
Connect Psalm 55:20 to Jesus' experience with Judas in the Gospels.

Psalm 55 in Real Life: David’s Agony over a Trusted Friend

“ ‘My companion attacks his friends; he violates his covenant.’ ” (Psalm 55:20)

• David mourns a personal betrayal, not an anonymous enemy.

• “Companion” (ֹרֵעַ, rēaʿ) pictures a close, covenantal ally.

• The violator turns violent—“attacks” carries the sense of laying hands in treachery.

• The broken “covenant” hints at a sacred bond shattered, amplifying the wound.


Echoes in the Upper Room: Judas Mirrors the Psalm

Matthew 26:20–25, 47–50 " Mark 14:18–21, 43–45 " Luke 22:21–22, 47–48 " John 13:18–30

• Like David’s “companion,” Judas sits at the same table, sharing bread.

• Jesus calls him “friend” (Matthew 26:50), underscoring relational closeness.

• Thirty silver pieces (Matthew 26:14–16) betray a covenant of discipleship.

• Judas’s kiss (Luke 22:47–48) mirrors Psalm 55:21: “words softer than oil, yet they are unsheathed swords.”


Key Parallels—Psalm 55:20 & the Judas Narrative

- Companion turns foe → Judas among the Twelve (John 13:18).

- Covenant violated → Judas sells his place of trust (Psalm 55:20; Acts 1:16–17).

- Surprise to the victim, never to the Lord → John 13:19, “so that when it happens you will believe.”


Beyond Coincidence: Scripture’s Unified Testimony

Psalm 41:9 foretells, “Even my close friend… has lifted up his heel against me,” fulfilled in John 13:18.

Zechariah 11:12–13 frames the thirty-piece price, echoed in Matthew 27:9–10.

Acts 1:20 ties Judas’s fate back to Psalm 69 & 109, showing divine foresight.


Why This Matters for Followers of Jesus

• Betrayal hurts, yet it never thwarts God’s plan—Jesus proceeds to the cross undeterred (John 18:4).

• The Messiah identifies with every wounded heart; He has “been there” (Hebrews 4:15).

• God turns treachery into triumph: Judas’s plot ushers in the atoning death and resurrection that secure our salvation (Isaiah 53:10; 1 Corinthians 15:3–4).


Takeaway Truths to Carry Forward

- Trust in the Lord outweighs the sting of human disloyalty.

- Scripture fits together seamlessly; Old Testament laments prepare us to recognize the Savior.

- Christ’s faithful love outshines every act of betrayal, offering certain hope to all who cling to Him.

How can we guard against betrayal as described in Psalm 55:20?
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