Link Romans 16:20 to Genesis 3:15?
How does Romans 16:20 connect with Genesis 3:15's promise?

Promise Announced in the Garden

Genesis 3:15: “I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your seed and her seed. He will crush your head, and you will strike his heel.”

• The serpent is Satan (Revelation 12:9).

• “Her seed” points to a single, victorious descendant—Christ (Galatians 3:16).

• The crushing of the serpent’s head guarantees Satan’s ultimate defeat, while the bruised heel foretells Christ’s sufferings at the cross.


Paul’s Echo of Eden

Romans 16:20: “The God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.”

• Paul deliberately borrows the “crush” language to remind believers of God’s unbroken promise.

• “Soon” underscores divine certainty—both imminent in experience and certain in final judgment (Revelation 20:10).

• “Under your feet” widens Eden’s promise: Christ’s victory becomes the church’s shared triumph.


Christ—the Seed Who Crushes

Colossians 2:15: by the cross, Christ “disarmed the powers and authorities.”

Hebrews 2:14: through death He “destroyed him who holds the power of death—that is, the devil.”

1 John 3:8: “The Son of God appeared to destroy the works of the devil.”

These verses confirm the literal fulfillment of Genesis 3:15 and form the foundation for Paul’s confidence in Romans 16:20.


Believers Share the Victory

• Union with Christ (Romans 6:5) places His conquest into our daily walk.

Luke 10:19: authority “to trample snakes and scorpions and overcome all the power of the enemy.”

Ephesians 6:10-18: spiritual armor equips us to stand in that won battle.


Already—and Still Coming

• Satan is legally defeated at Calvary (John 12:31).

• He is progressively crushed as the gospel advances (Acts 26:18).

• He will be finally crushed at Christ’s return (Revelation 20:10).

Romans 16:20 bridges these stages, keeping hope alive for every generation.


Living in Certain Triumph

• Rest: the God of peace—not chaos—drives the victory.

• Stand firm: the battle is the Lord’s, yet He involves our feet (James 4:7).

• Proclaim the gospel: each soul delivered from darkness (Colossians 1:13) is another blow to the serpent’s head.

What does it mean for Satan to be 'crushed under your feet'?
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