Link this verse to Jesus on loving foes?
How does this verse connect with Jesus' teachings on loving enemies?

The verse in focus

“May the LORD repay every man for his righteousness and faithfulness. The LORD delivered you into my hand today, but I would not stretch out my hand against the LORD’s anointed.” – 1 Samuel 26:23


David’s real-time demonstration of loving an enemy

• Saul had repeatedly hunted David, yet David refused to harm him when he had the advantage.

• David entrusted justice to God: “May the LORD repay…” – he would not seize vengeance for himself.

• He honored Saul’s God-given position (“the LORD’s anointed”), showing respect even while being wronged.

• By returning good for evil—returning Saul’s spear, speaking peace—David embodied active mercy, not mere avoidance.


Direct links to Jesus’ command

Matthew 5:44 – “But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you.”

– David prayed blessing, not destruction, over Saul’s future (1 Samuel 26:24-25).

Luke 6:27 – “Do good to those who hate you.”

– Handing back the spear and water jug was tangible good toward the man who hated him.

Romans 12:17-21 echoes both David and Jesus:

– “Do not repay anyone evil for evil” (v.17) – David refused retaliation.

– “Leave room for God’s wrath” (v.19) – David’s “May the LORD repay…” language.

– “Overcome evil with good” (v.21) – David’s mercy softened Saul’s heart, if only briefly.

Proverbs 25:21-22 (quoted in Romans 12) – David literally fed and refreshed Saul’s army by sparing their leader, “heaping burning coals” of conviction.

1 Peter 3:9 – “Do not repay evil with evil… but with blessing” – David’s respectful words to Saul model the blessing mindset Jesus later made explicit.


Why the connection matters

• The same Spirit who guided David’s restraint is the Spirit Jesus calls His followers to yield to.

• Loving enemies is not a New Testament novelty; it is rooted in God’s consistent character revealed throughout Scripture.

• David’s life shows the practicality of Jesus’ teaching: love is expressed in concrete choices—restraining anger, honoring God-given authority, and trusting divine justice.

• Both passages remind believers that obedience may cost in the short term, yet God “repays” righteousness in His perfect timing.


Living it out today

• Recognize God’s sovereignty over every relationship, even hostile ones.

• Replace retaliation with tangible kindness—return the “spear” with peace.

• Pray for adversaries, entrusting judgment to the Lord who sees every detail.

• Let mercy shine; it may soften hearts and always honors the God who loved us while we were His enemies (Romans 5:10).

What can we learn about integrity from David's actions in 1 Samuel 26:23?
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