Mark 10:18: God's unique goodness?
How does Mark 10:18 emphasize God's unique goodness?

The verse itself

Mark 10:18—“Why do you call Me good?” Jesus replied. “No one is good except God alone.”


What Jesus means by “good”

• “Good” here points to absolute moral perfection, not merely human kindness.

• Scripture reserves this kind of flawless goodness for God (Psalm 119:68; Nahum 1:7).

• By redirecting attention to God, Jesus underscores that true goodness is not relative but rooted in God’s own character.


Why Jesus questions the rich young ruler’s words

• The ruler uses “good” casually, perhaps thinking of Jesus as an exceptional rabbi.

• Jesus exposes the shallow use of the word, pressing him to consider whether he really recognizes divine perfection in Christ.

• In effect, Jesus says, “If you call Me ‘good,’ realize that you’re acknowledging the goodness that belongs only to God.”


God’s exclusive claim to goodness

Exodus 34:6—God reveals Himself as “abounding in goodness.”

1 John 1:5—“God is light; in Him there is no darkness at all.”

James 1:17—Every good and perfect gift is “from above, coming down from the Father.”

These passages knit together a consistent biblical theme: goodness originates in God alone and radiates outward.


Implications for understanding Jesus

• Jesus does not deny His own deity; rather, He forces the listener to confront it.

• If only God is good, and Jesus is truly good, the conclusion is that Jesus shares the divine nature (John 1:1; Colossians 2:9).

• The question becomes an invitation to recognize Him as more than teacher—He is God incarnate.


Take-home truths

• God’s goodness is unique, perfect, and absolute.

• Human goodness is derivative at best; it reflects God’s character when we walk in obedience.

• Recognizing Jesus’ goodness inevitably leads to worship, because that goodness belongs only to God.

Why does Jesus question being called 'good' in Mark 10:18?
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