Mark 10:38: Cost of discipleship?
What does Mark 10:38 teach about the cost of discipleship?

Setting the Scene

• Jesus has just foretold His death (Mark 10:33–34).

• James and John ask for places of honor (Mark 10:35–37).

• In response, verse 38 confronts their ambition and redirects them to the reality of discipleship.


Verse Under the Microscope

Mark 10:38: “You do not know what you are asking,” Jesus replied. “Can you drink the cup I drink, or be baptized with the baptism I undergo?”

• “You do not know” – a loving rebuke that exposes ignorance of the true path to glory.

• “Drink the cup” – an Old Testament picture of God’s wrath and suffering (Psalm 75:8; Isaiah 51:17).

• “Baptized with the baptism” – immersion into overwhelming trial, ultimately His crucifixion.


The Cup and Baptism: Symbols of Suffering

• Both metaphors point to the same reality: identification with Christ’s sufferings.

• For Jesus, the cup culminates at Gethsemane (Mark 14:36) and Calvary.

• For disciples, the cup means a willingness to accept hardship, rejection, and loss for His sake.


Supporting Scriptures

Luke 14:27 – “And whoever does not carry his cross and follow Me cannot be My disciple.”

John 15:20 – “If they persecuted Me, they will persecute you as well.”

Acts 14:22 – “We must endure many hardships to enter the kingdom of God.”

2 Timothy 3:12 – “Indeed, all who desire to live godly lives in Christ Jesus will be persecuted.”

Philippians 1:29 – “It has been granted… not only to believe in Him, but also to suffer for Him.”

1 Peter 4:12-13 – “Rejoice that you share in the sufferings of Christ…”

Romans 8:17 – “If indeed we suffer with Him, so that we may also be glorified with Him.”


Implications for Today’s Disciple

• Discipleship is costly: it entails surrender of personal ambition and acceptance of opposition.

• Glory is preceded by suffering; the pathway for the Master is the pathway for the servant.

• Assurance is embedded in the call: shared suffering leads to shared glory (Romans 8:17).


Practical Takeaways

• Expect hardship as normal rather than exceptional in Christian life.

• View trials as participation in Christ’s mission, not random misfortune.

• Exchange self-promotion for self-sacrifice, trusting God to exalt in His time (1 Peter 5:6).

• Draw strength from Christ’s example and promise: suffering now, glory later (2 Corinthians 4:17).

How does Mark 10:38 connect to Jesus' suffering and sacrifice?
Top of Page
Top of Page