OT prophecies on Jesus' suffering in Luke?
What Old Testament prophecies connect to Jesus' suffering mentioned in Luke 17:25?

Jesus’ Statement in Luke 17:25

“But first He must suffer many things and be rejected by this generation.” (Luke 17:25)


Foundational Promise of a Wounded Deliverer

Genesis 3:15 – “He will crush your head, and you will strike His heel.”

– First hint that the Messiah’s victory would come through being wounded.


Servant Songs of Isaiah

Isaiah 50:6 – “I gave My back to those who strike, and My cheeks to those who pull out My beard; I did not hide My face from scorn and spitting.”

Isaiah 52:14 – “His appearance was marred more than that of any man.”

Isaiah 53:3-5, 7, 12

– “He was despised and rejected by men… pierced for our transgressions… by His stripes we are healed.”

– “He was oppressed and afflicted, yet He did not open His mouth.”

– “He poured out His life unto death, and was numbered with the transgressors.”


Davidic Psalms Foreshadowing the Cross

Psalm 22

– v.1 “My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?”

– v.7-8 Mocking words echoed at Calvary.

– v.16 “They have pierced My hands and feet.”

– v.18 “They divide My garments among them and cast lots for My clothing.”

Psalm 69:21 – “They poison my food with gall and give me vinegar to quench my thirst.”

Psalm 41:9 – “Even my close friend… has lifted his heel against me.”

Psalm 118:22-23 – “The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone.”

Psalm 31:5 – “Into Your hands I commit my spirit.”


Prophecies from the Prophets

Daniel 9:26 – “After the sixty-two weeks the Anointed One will be cut off and will have nothing.”

Zechariah 12:10 – “They will look on Me whom they have pierced.”

Zechariah 13:7 – “Strike the Shepherd, and the sheep will be scattered.”


Key Prophetic Themes Tied to Luke 17:25

• Rejection: Psalm 118; Isaiah 53:3.

• Physical suffering and piercing: Psalm 22; Zechariah 12:10; Isaiah 53:5.

• Mockery and humiliation: Psalm 22:7-8; Isaiah 50:6.

• Substitute sacrifice: Isaiah 53:4-6, 10-12.

• Abandonment and betrayal: Psalm 41:9; Zechariah 13:7.

• Precise details of the crucifixion: Psalm 22:16-18; Psalm 69:21.


Takeaway

Jesus’ brief line in Luke 17:25 gathers the entire prophetic portrait: the Messiah must be rejected, wounded, and killed just as Scripture foretold, so that redemption promised from Genesis onward could be secured.

How does Luke 17:25 emphasize the necessity of Christ's suffering and rejection?
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