Psalm 73:19: Sudden judgment on wicked?
How does Psalm 73:19 illustrate the suddenness of God's judgment on the wicked?

The Flow of the Psalm


Psalm 73 traces Asaph’s honest struggle. He watches arrogant people prosper, feels the sting of envy, then enters God’s sanctuary and sees the end of those who reject Him. The psalm moves from confusion to clarity, from earth-bound impressions to heaven-sent insight.


Verse 19 in the Spotlight

“ How suddenly they are laid waste, completely swept away by terrors! ” (Psalm 73:19)


The Shock of Sudden Judgment

• Suddenness is the dominant note. One moment the wicked seem invincible; the next they are “laid waste.”

• The verb picture is instant collapse, like a house whose foundation gives way without warning.

• The phrase “swept away by terrors” suggests a flash flood or a storm surge that appears in an instant and leaves nothing standing.

• Nothing in the wording allows for gradual decline. Divine judgment falls in a moment God appoints.


Word Pictures That Drive the Point Home

1. Laid waste

– Literally, devastated or ruined in a heartbeat.

– The same Hebrew root is used of cities razed by invading armies.

2. Swept away

– Carries the idea of being carried off, removed from the scene.

– Echoes the flood language of Genesis 6-7, where judgment arrives suddenly after years of warning.

3. Terrors

– Inner panic joins outer collapse.

– God’s judgment touches both circumstance and conscience.


Echoes Throughout Scripture

Proverbs 6:15: “Therefore calamity will come upon him suddenly; in an instant he will be shattered, and there will be no remedy.”

Isaiah 47:11: “Disaster will come upon you; you will not know how to charm it away. A calamity will befall you that you will be unable to ward off. Devastation will happen to you suddenly and unexpectedly.”

Luke 17:26-30 records Jesus likening His return to the days of Noah and Lot: routine life ended in a moment of inescapable judgment.

1 Thessalonians 5:3: “While people are saying, ‘Peace and security,’ destruction will come upon them suddenly, like labor pains on a pregnant woman, and they will not escape.”

Each passage reinforces that God’s timetable is His own and His judgments break in without human scheduling.


Why Sudden Judgment Matters

• It vindicates God’s holiness. He tolerates evil for a season, but never eternally.

• It cautions against presuming on apparent prosperity. Temporary success is not lasting security.

• It comforts believers who wrestle with inequity. God sees, remembers, and acts decisively.

• It calls for readiness. Because judgment is sudden, repentance must not be delayed.


Living in the Light of Psalm 73:19

– Maintain eternal perspective; visible circumstances never tell the whole story.

– Resist envy; fleeting prosperity is not ultimate blessing.

– Trust God’s timing; He is as swift in judgment as He is patient in mercy.

What is the meaning of Psalm 73:19?
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