How does Romans 8:16 connect with John 1:12 about becoming God's children? Receiving the Right—John 1:12 • “But to all who did receive Him, to those who believed in His name, He gave the right to become children of God—” (John 1:12) • Key words – receive Him: a deliberate, personal welcome of Christ – believe in His name: trusting His person and saving work – gave the right: a legal, covenantal standing granted by God Himself • Salvation moment: at faith’s first breath, God legally adopts the believer. The Inner Witness—Romans 8:16 • “The Spirit Himself testifies with our spirit that we are God’s children.” (Romans 8:16) • Two witnesses – The Spirit Himself: the indwelling Holy Spirit, fully divine, utterly reliable – our spirit: the regenerated human spirit, awakened to respond • Ongoing assurance: present‐tense “testifies” shows continuous confirmation, not a one-time note. From Legal Right to Living Reality 1. John 1:12 answers the “how” of adoption—faith in Christ grants the right. 2. Romans 8:16 answers the “how we know”—the Spirit internally validates that right. 3. Sequence: • Believe → right granted (John 1:12) • Indwelling Spirit → right confirmed (Romans 8:16) 4. Adoption is both objective (legal standing) and subjective (felt assurance). Supporting Passages • Galatians 4:6 – “Because you are sons, God sent the Spirit of His Son into our hearts, crying out, ‘Abba, Father!’” • 2 Corinthians 1:22 – “He has also sealed us and placed His Spirit in our hearts as a pledge of what is to come.” • Ephesians 1:13-14 – sealed with the Spirit, “the pledge of our inheritance.” • 1 John 3:1-2 – “We are God’s children now,” underscoring both status and present experience. Practical Takeaways • Rest in the finished work: the “right” does not depend on fluctuating feelings. • Listen for the Spirit’s witness: He uses Scripture, conviction, and holy longings to affirm sonship. • Reject doubt’s accusations: two witnesses stand for you—God’s written Word and God’s indwelling Spirit. • Live as family: since you are children, approach the Father with bold, filial confidence and love your fellow heirs. |
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