Sabbath in Luke 23:56: Obedience to God?
How does observing the Sabbath in Luke 23:56 reflect obedience to God's law?

Seeing the Moment in Luke 23:56

“Then they returned to prepare spices and perfumes. And on the Sabbath they rested according to the commandment.”


Obedience on Display

• The women deliberately paused all final burial preparations, though time was short

• Their rest was not convenience but conviction—an intentional halt aligned with divine instruction

• By resting, they publicly affirmed that God’s Word outranks every pressing human concern, even honoring the body of their beloved Lord


Rooted in the Fourth Commandment

Exodus 20:8-11—“Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy…”

Deuteronomy 5:12-15—“Observe the Sabbath day, to keep it holy…”

• The phrase “according to the commandment” in Luke 23:56 draws a straight line back to these foundational verses, underlining that the disciples held the Decalogue as still authoritative


Echoes of Covenant Faithfulness

Isaiah 58:13-14—delighting in the Sabbath brings blessing

Ezekiel 20:12—the Sabbath given as a sign between God and His people

• Observing the day in Luke 23:56 signals continuity with Israel’s covenant identity, even as the new covenant is about to be sealed through the resurrection


A Contrast with Surrounding Culture

• Roman society prized productivity and public spectacle, not rest

• Jewish religious leaders focused on added regulations, yet these women kept the simple, scriptural core—rest in trust


Foreshadowing Resurrection Rest

Genesis 2:2-3—God rested on the seventh day, establishing the pattern

• Jesus’ body rested in the tomb during that same Sabbath, fulfilling the pattern of completed work preceding new creation life

Hebrews 4:9-10 speaks of a Sabbath rest that remains for God’s people, previewed by this moment of quiet obedience


Practical Takeaways for Believers

• Scripture’s authority governs all of life, even under pressure

• True obedience often looks ordinary—resting, waiting, trusting

• Honoring God on His terms prepares hearts to witness His greater works, just as Sabbath rest preceded resurrection morning

What is the meaning of Luke 23:56?
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