Solomon's carriage materials & meaning?
What materials were used in Solomon's carriage, and what do they signify spiritually?

Text Under Consideration

“King Solomon has made his carriage from the wood of Lebanon.” (Songs 3:9)

“He made its posts of silver, its base of gold, its seat of purple; its interior was inlaid with love by the daughters of Jerusalem.” (Songs 3:10)


Identifying the Materials

• Wood of Lebanon (cedar)

• Silver posts

• Gold base (or bottom)

• Purple seat (fabric or tapestry)

• Interior inlaid with love


Symbolic Significance of Each Material

• Cedar of Lebanon

– Durable, fragrant, and resistant to decay (1 Kings 5:6; Psalm 92:12).

– Spiritually portrays the incorruptible, sinless humanity of Christ—strong, unfading, and perfectly suited to bear His people (Isaiah 53:2).

– Also points to the believer’s new nature that endures (1 Peter 1:23).

• Silver Posts

– In Scripture silver often speaks of redemption and atonement (Exodus 30:11-16; Numbers 3:47-51).

– The carriage is held up by redemption: we stand because we are ransomed “with the precious blood of Christ” (1 Peter 1:18-19).

• Gold Base

– Gold signifies divine glory, purity, and kingship (Exodus 25:10-11; Revelation 1:13-15).

– The whole structure rests on God’s own nature—His unchanging glory in the person of Christ (Colossians 2:9).

• Purple Seat

– Purple throughout the Bible denotes royalty and majesty (Judges 8:26; John 19:2).

– The seating area—where the bride rests—proclaims that she is welcomed into Christ’s royal dignity (Revelation 1:6).

• Interior Inlaid with Love

– Love itself is named as the final “material,” showing that every detail is motivated by covenant affection (Jeremiah 31:3; Ephesians 5:25).

– The workmanship is personal: “by the daughters of Jerusalem,” hinting that fellow believers contribute to one another’s spiritual adornment (Hebrews 10:24).


Seeing Christ Foreshadowed

• The carriage pictures Christ carrying His Church to the wedding feast (Revelation 19:7-9).

• The cedar body speaks of His spotless humanity; the gold base, His deity; the silver posts, His redeeming work; the purple seat, His royal throne; and the inlay of love, His sacrificial heart (John 15:13).


Application to the Believer Today

• Rest in Christ’s finished redemption—your “seat” is purple, secure in royal favor (Hebrews 4:16).

• Build your life on what is incorruptible: the Word and the indwelling Christ, the true Cedar (1 Peter 1:23-25).

• Remember that you are carried, not self-propelled; the journey is upheld by silver redemption and gold divinity (Jude 24).

• Let love be the interior of all you do—allow the Spirit to “inlay” every motive with genuine affection (1 Corinthians 16:14).


A Closing Reflection

Solomon’s ornate carriage sets before us a portable portrait of the gospel: a structure of enduring humanity, radiant deity, blood-bought redemption, royal privilege, and unending love—carrying the bride ever closer to the royal wedding day.

How does Solomon's carriage symbolize Christ's love and protection for the Church?
Top of Page
Top of Page