What does 1 Chronicles 20:8 mean?
What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 20:8?

So

The single word links this report to the chain of victories recorded in 1 Chronicles 20:4-7. Scripture tells the story in a continuous flow—battle after battle, giant after giant—showing the LORD’s steady faithfulness to Israel (cf. 2 Samuel 21:18-22). The conjunction signals that what happens next is the logical and inevitable outcome of God’s ongoing intervention on David’s behalf.


these descendants of Rapha

“Rapha” points to the Rephaim, a race of formidable warriors renowned for extraordinary size and strength (see Deuteronomy 2:20-21). Earlier in the chapter we meet:

• Sippai (v. 4)

• Lahmi, brother of Goliath (v. 5)

• An unnamed giant with six fingers and six toes (v. 6)

Each belonged to this same line. By mentioning their heritage again, the writer underscores how even the greatest human power is no match for the LORD, echoing the earlier triumph over Goliath in 1 Samuel 17:48-51.


in Gath

Gath was one of the five principal Philistine cities (Joshua 13:3). It produced multiple giants, including Goliath (1 Samuel 17:4). Placing the scene there reminds the reader that God’s people can experience decisive victories right in the enemy’s stronghold. Just as the ark once humbled Dagon in Ashdod (1 Samuel 5:1-4), so now David’s campaigns humble the giants of Gath.


fell

The verb highlights total defeat. These warriors did not merely retreat; they were struck down. Psalm 18:34-39 celebrates how the LORD “subdued my enemies beneath me”, matching the chronicler’s emphasis that the fall of the giants was the LORD’s doing through human agents.


at the hands of David

God’s covenant king leads the charge. Earlier, David had personally faced Goliath (1 Samuel 17:49-51); here he oversees—and participates in—successive victories, fulfilling God’s promise in 1 Samuel 16:13 that the Spirit of the LORD would remain on him. The phrase reminds us that leadership marked by faith secures blessing for the entire nation (cf. Psalm 78:70-72).


and his servants

David’s men share in the triumph. Names like Sibbecai, Elhanan, and Jonathan appear in verses 4-7, illustrating how courageous followers rise under godly leadership. Their exploits echo Joshua’s charge in Joshua 1:6-9 to be “strong and courageous,” showing that bold faith is contagious. Together they model the New Testament principle that the body of Christ works as one (1 Corinthians 12:18-21).


summary

1 Chronicles 20:8 records the climax of a series of giant-slaying victories. The verse teaches that when the LORD fights for His people, even the fiercest enemies—giants in their own territory—fall. David, empowered by God, leads, and faithful servants join him. The chronicler invites every generation to remember that no adversary, however imposing, can withstand the purposes of the living God.

Why is the defeat of the Philistine giant significant in 1 Chronicles 20:7?
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