What is the meaning of 1 Thessalonians 5:15? Make sure that no one repays evil for evil - Paul gives a clear, non-negotiable command. Because Scripture is literally true and authoritative, this is not merely advice; it is God’s requirement for His people (Romans 12:17-19; Matthew 5:38-39). - “No one” removes loopholes. Every believer, regardless of personality or circumstance, is called to resist retaliation (1 Peter 3:9). - The verb tense points to ongoing vigilance. We actively watch our own hearts and help fellow believers resist revenge, knowing vengeance belongs to the Lord (Deuteronomy 32:35; Proverbs 20:22). - When evil is done to us, we are to absorb the wrong without striking back. Jesus modeled this perfectly at the cross (1 Peter 2:21-23). Always pursue what is good - “Always” sets a never-ending timeline; pursuing good is our lifestyle, not a one-time choice (Galatians 6:9-10). - “Pursue” signals energetic effort. Goodness rarely happens by accident; we chase it with intention, prayer, and practical steps (Psalm 34:14). - “What is good” refers to whatever aligns with God’s character—truth, mercy, purity, justice (Micah 6:8; Philippians 4:8). • We resist the pull of selfishness by planning positive actions ahead of time. • We replace revenge fantasies with concrete deeds of kindness (Luke 6:27-28). For one another and for all people - The circle starts with the church family (“one another”) and widens to include everyone we meet (“all people”). No category is left out (Galatians 6:10). - Within the body of Christ we show goodness through forgiveness, encouragement, and practical support (Ephesians 4:32; Hebrews 10:24). - Toward outsiders we display the same grace, becoming salt and light that point to the gospel (Matthew 5:14-16; Titus 3:1-2). - This dual focus prevents the extremes of inward-only fellowship or outward-only activism; both are needed to reflect Christ. summary 1 Thessalonians 5:15 literally commands believers to reject all forms of retaliation and to make the active, continual pursuit of goodness their lifestyle, beginning inside the church and extending to every person they encounter. Obedience to this verse showcases God’s justice, mercy, and love in a hostile world, turning potential cycles of evil into opportunities for gospel-shaped goodness. |