What is the meaning of 2 Kings 23:37? And he did evil “2 Kings 23:37 opens with a blunt appraisal: ‘And he did evil…’. This line tells us that Jehoiakim’s reign followed the tragic pattern so common in Judah. • Scripture consistently uses “did evil” to summarize a king’s rebellion—see 2 Kings 21:20 concerning Amon and 2 Chronicles 36:5 regarding Jehoiakim himself. • Evil isn’t merely bad policy; it is moral and spiritual defiance, including idolatry (Jeremiah 25:6) and oppression of the vulnerable (Jeremiah 22:13–17). • The phrase reminds us that leadership sets a tone for the nation (Proverbs 29:2). When the king “does evil,” the people are drawn toward the same path (2 Kings 21:11). in the sight of the LORD The verse stresses that sin is evaluated “in the sight of the LORD.” • God observes and judges, not from a distance but as an active, covenant-keeping Lord (Psalm 33:13–15). • Human rulers often gauge success by political gains, yet divine assessment pierces those veneers (1 Samuel 16:7; Hebrews 4:13). • This clause comforts the faithful: injustice and idolatry do not go unnoticed (Habakkuk 1:13). At the same time, it warns that no amount of royal authority exempts anyone from accountability (2 Chronicles 19:6–7). just as his fathers had done The closing words link Jehoiakim’s conduct with the sins of prior generations. • Repeated references to ancestral patterns (2 Kings 15:9; 17:14) underscore how easily sin becomes embedded in a nation’s culture. • Exodus 34:7 notes that iniquity can ripple “to the third and fourth generation,” not as fatalistic destiny but as a sober reality when repentance is rejected. • Yet the record of kings like Hezekiah (2 Kings 18:3–6) and Josiah (2 Kings 22:2) shows God’s eagerness to bless those who break the cycle. Jehoiakim had that same opportunity but chose continuity with rebellion instead. summary 2 Kings 23:37 offers a concise verdict on Jehoiakim: he embraced the longstanding rebellion of Judah’s earlier kings, committing moral and spiritual evil observed by the all-seeing LORD. The verse reminds us that leadership carries grave responsibility, God’s assessment outweighs human applause, and generational patterns of sin can be broken only through wholehearted return to the LORD. |