What does 2 Samuel 23:6 mean?
What is the meaning of 2 Samuel 23:6?

But the worthless

• “Worthless” points to people who reject God’s authority and live in rebellion (Deuteronomy 13:13; 1 Samuel 2:12).

• Scripture consistently affirms that such hearts produce nothing of eternal value (Proverbs 6:12–15; Matthew 7:17–19).

• The literalness of the verse reminds us God’s assessment is final; He calls them “worthless,” not merely misguided.

• David’s last words in 2 Samuel 23 stress covenant faithfulness; the contrast with “worthless” amplifies the beauty of God’s righteous rule (Psalm 1:4–6).


are all like thorns raked aside

• Thorns picture the curse and the pain sin brings (Genesis 3:17–18).

• Farmers drag thorns off the field with hooks, never mixing them with the crop—an image of separation at judgment (Matthew 13:40–42).

Isaiah 27:4 and Ezekiel 2:6 use the same imagery: God’s fire consumes thorns, and His servants need not fear them.

• The phrase “raked aside” shows purposeful removal; God actively protects His kingdom from corruption (John 15:6).


for they can never be gathered by hand

• Gathering by hand implies tender care; thorns resist that. Sinful hearts remain hostile to God’s touch (Romans 8:7).

2 Samuel 23:7 adds that only a shaft of iron or spear can handle them, pointing to decisive judgment rather than gentle harvest (Hebrews 10:27).

• Thorns destined for burning portray eternal separation (Hebrews 6:8; Revelation 20:15).

• The warning is gracious: today is the time to repent while the Lord still offers mercy (2 Peter 3:9).


summary

David’s vivid picture shows that those who refuse God’s kingship are “worthless,” fit only to be dragged away like thorns and destined for burning. The verse underscores God’s righteous judgment, the inevitability of separation between the righteous and the rebellious, and the urgent call to submit to the true King before the harvest is complete.

How does 2 Samuel 23:5 reflect God's faithfulness in biblical history?
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