What is the meaning of Ezekiel 44:21? No priest Ezekiel singles out Israel’s priests, the ones chosen to draw near on behalf of the people. By naming them specifically, the Spirit underscores that increased privilege always brings heightened responsibility (Luke 12:48). Like Aaron’s sons in Leviticus 10:1-3, these men serve in a space where “the LORD your God is a consuming fire” (Deuteronomy 4:24). • 1 Peter 2:9 reminds every believer‐priest today that we, too, are set apart. • Malachi 2:7 shows that priests are guardians of knowledge; their lifestyle must match their message. May drink wine The prohibition is not against wine itself—Scripture treats moderate enjoyment as a gift (Psalm 104:14-15; John 2:1-11)—but against its use when on duty. • Leviticus 10:9-10 gives the earlier command: “Do not drink wine or strong drink… when you enter the Tent of Meeting… so that you may distinguish between the holy and the common.” • Proverbs 31:4-5 warns kings against drink that clouds judgment; priests need clear minds for sacred tasks. • Ephesians 5:18 applies the principle broadly: “Do not get drunk with wine… but be filled with the Spirit.” Before he enters Timing matters. The priest must abstain before service begins, guarding both body and mind in advance. • 2 Chronicles 29:15-16 shows priests purifying themselves prior to temple work. • 1 Corinthians 11:28 tells believers to “examine himself” before partaking of the Lord’s Supper. Preparation precedes participation. The inner court This is the holiest accessible space on earth outside the Most Holy Place. Ezekiel envisions a restored temple where God’s glory dwells (Ezekiel 43:4-5). • Ezekiel 42:13-14 notes that garments worn in the inner court are too sacred for ordinary areas, highlighting separation. • Psalm 24:3-4 asks, “Who may ascend the hill of the LORD?… He who has clean hands and a pure heart.” • Hebrews 9:24 points to Christ entering “heaven itself” for us; earthly priests foreshadow that ultimate access. summary Ezekiel 44:21 states, “No priest may drink wine before he enters the inner court.” God requires His ministers to approach Him with undistracted, sober devotion. The command protects the sanctity of worship, ensures sound judgment, and models reverence for all who draw near. Today every believer called a “royal priesthood” is invited to the same sober‐minded readiness, setting aside anything that would dull our senses or compromise our witness as we enter the presence of a holy God. |