What does Isaiah 42:14 mean?
What is the meaning of Isaiah 42:14?

I have kept silent from ages past

• God’s silence does not mean indifference; it signals patient mercy. Psalm 50:21 says, “You have done these things, and I kept silent; you thought that I was just like you. But now I rebuke you.”

• For generations He allowed nations to go their own way, as Acts 17:30 reminds us: “Although God overlooked the ignorance of earlier times, He now commands all people everywhere to repent.”

• His restraint flows from steadfast love, not weakness. Second Peter 3:9 underscores this: “The Lord is not slow in keeping His promise… but is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish.”


I have remained quiet and restrained

• Isaiah pictures the Lord holding back righteous anger, much like a parent giving repeated warnings.

Isaiah 30:18 assures us, “Therefore the LORD longs to be gracious to you… the LORD is a just God,” pairing His justice with grace.

Lamentations 3:25-26 urges waiting quietly for His salvation. Even Rome-2:4 reminds us not to “disregard the riches of His kindness, tolerance, and patience,” for continued sin invites eventual judgment.


But now I will groan like a woman in labor

• The image shifts from stillness to the unavoidable anguish of childbirth. Pain signals imminent delivery; so God’s groan announces decisive action.

Jeremiah 4:31 echoes the sound: “I hear a cry like a woman in labor… her hands stretched out.”

• Jesus used the same picture in John 16:21—pain precedes joy. Here, however, the “birth” is God’s sweeping work of justice and redemption.

Romans 8:22 broadens the concept: all creation groans, awaiting the moment God will set things right.


I will at once gasp and pant

• Labor contractions come suddenly and intensely; God’s pent-up power will break forth in swift judgments and mighty deliverance.

Isaiah 13:8 describes nations seized with “terror, pain, and anguish… like a woman in labor,” showing how divine intervention shakes the world order.

Hosea 13:13 pictures birth pains that can’t be stopped. When the Lord inhales and exhales in judgment, no force can restrain Him. What seemed delay turns into a rapid, unstoppable work—toppling idols, gathering His people, leveling proud empires.


summary

For ages God waited, silent and self-restrained, extending mercy and space for repentance. Isaiah 42:14 reveals the turning point: the long-suffering Lord will no longer hold back. Like a woman’s labor pains that signal a new birth, His groan, gasp, and pant announce decisive intervention—both judgment against persistent rebellion and salvation for those who trust Him. What once appeared inactivity is actually purposeful patience; when His appointed moment arrives, His power bursts forth without hesitation, accomplishing all He has promised.

How does Isaiah 42:13 relate to the theme of divine justice?
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