What is the meaning of Isaiah 53:8? By oppression and judgment He was taken away • “By oppression and judgment He was taken away” (Isaiah 53:8) pictures the Messiah swept off by an illegal process, not by due justice. • The Gospels echo this: soldiers seized Jesus at night (John 18:12), religious leaders hurried Him through secret hearings (Matthew 26:57–68), and Pilate capitulated to mob pressure (Luke 23:13–25). • Acts 8:32–33 cites this very line, confirming it points to Jesus. • 1 Peter 2:23 highlights His silent submission—He “did not retaliate,” accepting the Father’s plan. • The phrase reassures believers that God’s purpose can work through human injustice (Genesis 50:20). and who can recount His descendants? • The apparent riddle underscores that, humanly speaking, Jesus left no physical heirs—crucifixion cut short any earthly line (Matthew 27:50). • Yet Isaiah soon promises, “He will see His offspring” (Isaiah 53:10), revealing a deeper truth: all who believe become His spiritual children (John 1:12; Hebrews 2:13). • The question also magnifies His uniqueness; no genealogy can fully trace an eternal Son who creates a worldwide family (Revelation 7:9). For He was cut off from the land of the living • “Cut off” speaks of literal death, not mere suffering. Daniel 9:26 foretold the Messiah would be “cut off,” and the Gospel accounts confirm His actual death—He “yielded up His spirit” (Matthew 27:50). • Separation from the living fulfills the sacrificial pattern: like the Passover lamb slain outside the camp (Hebrews 13:11–12). • Peter preaches that God foresaw this death and reversed it by resurrection (Acts 2:23–24), proving the sacrifice accepted. He was stricken for the transgression of My people • The stroke fell not for His own sin (Hebrews 4:15) but “for the transgression of My people,” underscoring substitution. • Earlier lines echo this theme: “He was pierced for our transgressions” (Isaiah 53:5). Paul states the same exchange—Christ “was delivered over for our trespasses” (Romans 4:25). • 1 Peter 2:24 draws the pastoral application: “by His wounds you are healed,” inviting every believer to rest in completed atonement. summary Isaiah 53:8 layers four truths: the Messiah would be seized by unjust power, leave no earthly heirs yet create an innumerable family, truly die, and do so as a substitute for sinners. The verse, fulfilled in Jesus’ trial, crucifixion, and atoning death, reassures us that even human injustice bows to God’s redemptive plan, securing salvation for all who trust in Him. |