What does Job 36:6 mean?
What is the meaning of Job 36:6?

He does not keep the wicked alive

• The verse opens with a sober reminder that God’s holiness compels Him to confront evil. “The LORD tests the righteous, but the wicked and those who love violence His soul hates” (Psalm 11:5).

• Judgment may appear delayed, yet it is certain. Elihu’s words echo Job 21:30, where “the wicked are spared from the day of calamity”—but only temporarily. God’s patience serves His purposes (2 Peter 3:9), not a neglect of justice.

• The finality is underscored in 2 Peter 2:9: “The Lord knows how to rescue the godly from trials and to hold the unrighteous for punishment on the Day of Judgment.” No wicked person ultimately escapes; life and breath are gifts on loan, accountable to their Giver (Acts 17:25-31).

• Practical encouragement: evil around us can look unchecked, yet heaven’s courtroom is active. Psalm 73 tracks the psalmist’s struggle until he “entered God’s sanctuary” (v. 17) and saw the wicked’s end.


but He grants justice

• The contrast introduces God’s positive action on behalf of the vulnerable. Justice is not merely the absence of oppression; it is God’s proactive righting of wrongs.

Psalm 103:6 affirms, “The LORD executes righteousness and justice for all the oppressed.” This is more than sentiment—the Almighty intervenes in history (Exodus 3:7-8) and hearts (Luke 18:7-8).

• The cross of Christ embodies both halves of the verse: sin is judged (Isaiah 53:5-6) and mercy is provided (Romans 3:26). God never sacrifices righteousness to extend grace; both meet perfectly in Him.


to the afflicted

• “Afflicted” in Job often describes those crushed by circumstances, illness, or societal power. God’s eye is especially on them: “He delivers the afflicted by their affliction and opens their ears in oppression” (Job 36:15).

• Scripture piles up assurances: “The LORD is near to the brokenhearted” (Psalm 34:18); “He will defend the afflicted among the people and save the children of the needy” (Psalm 72:4).

• For believers suffering injustice, Job 36:6 is a lifeline: the same God who will not overlook wickedness is already moving to vindicate the oppressed. Waiting on Him is never wasted time (Isaiah 30:18).


summary

Job 36:6 paints a balanced portrait of God’s character: uncompromising toward the wicked, compassionate toward the afflicted. Evil will meet its deserved end; the hurting will see God step in with righteous vindication. In every season, we can trust His timing, His integrity, and His tender care for those who suffer.

How does Job 36:5 support the belief in God's omnipotence?
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