What does John 11:56 mean?
What is the meaning of John 11:56?

They kept looking for Jesus

• The crowds at Jerusalem were not casually curious; they were actively scanning every entrance and street, convinced He would appear. John 7:11 shows this same persistent search earlier in the festival cycle: “So the Jews were looking for Him at the feast and asking, ‘Where is He?’”.

• Their expectation highlights the impact of His recent miracle—raising Lazarus (John 11:43-45). Word of that sign spread quickly, stirring genuine hope in some hearts (Jeremiah 29:13) and nervousness in the religious elite (John 11:48).

• On a larger scale, Scripture presents humanity as seekers and Christ as the One sought (Luke 19:10). Even today, people keep looking for answers only He provides, reminding us that our hearts are restless until they find Him.


and asking one another as they stood in the temple courts

• The temple courts were the public square of Israel’s faith life, where discussion and debate flowed freely (Luke 2:46). That setting underlines how central Jesus had become to national conversation.

Psalm 27:4 captures the longing associated with the temple: worshipers gathered to “seek Him in His temple”. Their questions, therefore, were not merely intellectual; they carried spiritual weight.

Malachi 3:1 foretold that the Lord they were seeking would “suddenly come to His temple.” Their very location reminds readers that prophecy was on the verge of fulfillment.


“What do you think? Will He come to the feast at all?”

• The Passover was mandatory for Jewish males (Deuteronomy 16:16), so the question touched duty as well as danger. Jesus’ presence would affirm His obedience to the Law even while leaders plotted His death (John 11:57).

Leviticus 23:4 calls the feasts “the LORD’s appointed times.” Every previous visit Jesus made to a feast carried purpose (John 2:13; 7:14). This final Passover would reveal Him as the true Passover Lamb (John 1:29; 12:12-13).

Mark 14:1-2 notes that the chief priests wanted to seize Him “in stealth,” intensifying speculation among the crowd. Their uncertain words, “Will He come?” only heighten the dramatic tension Scripture soon resolves: He will come precisely on schedule.


summary

John 11:56 records a city on tiptoe, scanning for the promised Messiah. The verse paints three complementary portraits: a people urgently seeking, a sacred space resonating with anticipation, and a pointed question that sets the stage for the climactic Passover. It reminds modern readers that Jesus is both the object of human longing and the sovereign Lord who chooses the moment of His revelation.

What significance does the Passover hold in the context of John 11:55?
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