What does Lev 27:19 say about God's ownership?
What does "redeem the field" in Leviticus 27:19 teach about God's ownership?

Setting the Scene – Leviticus 27:19

“‘And if the one who consecrated the field decides to redeem it, he must add a fifth to its value, and the field will belong to him.’” (Leviticus 27:19)


What “Redeem the Field” Signifies

• A field placed under a vow moved from personal use to sacred use; it effectively became the LORD’s property.

• Redemption required paying the original assessed value + 20 %.

• The extra fifth underscored that the land never truly left God’s hands—it could be used again by the family only through a costly acknowledgment of His rights.


God’s Ownership Underlined

• Exclusive title deed—Leviticus 25:23: “The land must not be sold permanently, because the land is Mine and you are but foreigners and sojourners with Me.”

• Universal claim—Psalm 24:1: “The earth is the LORD’s, and the fullness thereof.”

• Economic reminder—Haggai 2:8: “‘The silver is Mine, and the gold is Mine,’ declares the LORD of Hosts.”

• Redemption price—The added fifth acted like interest, signaling that returning God’s property to common use demands recognition of His supreme ownership.


Stewardship, Not Possession

• Israelites held land in trust; they were managers, not absolute owners.

• The redemption rule taught families to handle resources with gratitude and accountability.

• Even vows and gifts to the sanctuary could be reversed only by honoring God’s prior claim.


Echoes in the Bigger Story

• Kinsman-redeemer—Boaz redeemed Naomi’s field (Ruth 4) according to similar principles, pointing to Christ who redeems people at His own cost (Ephesians 1:7).

• Year of Jubilee—All land returned to original families (Leviticus 25:10), reinforcing that God alone grants and regathers inheritance.

• New-covenant application—Believers are “bought with a price” (1 Corinthians 6:20); our lives, like fields, belong to the Lord and are stewarded for His glory.


Living It Out Today

• Hold possessions loosely—homes, savings, and skills are ultimately the Lord’s.

• Budget with worship in mind—give firstfruits, acknowledging God’s claim before personal spending.

• Honor commitments—if you dedicate time, finances, or service to God, keep the vow; if circumstances change, return with humility and full restitution.

• Celebrate redemption—every costly reminder in Leviticus points to the immeasurable price Christ paid, proving once and for all that both land and life are His.

How does Leviticus 27:19 emphasize the importance of fulfilling vows to God?
Top of Page
Top of Page