What does Leviticus 1:16 mean?
What is the meaning of Leviticus 1:16?

And he is to remove the crop

• In the bird offering, the priest physically separates the bird’s crop—the pouch that holds partially digested food. This is an act of intentional cleansing, ensuring that only what is pure is brought to the altar (Leviticus 1:14-15; Malachi 1:7-8).

• The detail testifies that God notices everything placed before Him; nothing unclean may mingle with what belongs wholly to Him (Psalm 101:3; 1 Peter 1:15-16).

• For believers today, it pictures the call to examine hearts and remove anything that defiles worship (2 Corinthians 7:1; James 4:8).


with its contents

• The priest does not merely scrape the outside; he takes away “its contents,” symbolizing a thorough purification (Psalm 51:6-7).

• This reinforces that sin is not skin-deep; God deals with the inward parts (Jeremiah 17:10; Hebrews 4:12-13).

• The whole sacrificial system foreshadows Christ, who offered Himself “without blemish to God” and cleanses our inmost being (Hebrews 9:13-14).


and throw it to the east side of the altar

• East of the altar was downwind in the tabernacle courtyard, preventing foul odor from blowing back across the place of sacrifice. Practical obedience serves spiritual order (1 Corinthians 14:40).

• East often marks exile or separation in Scripture (Genesis 3:24; 4:16). By discarding refuse eastward, uncleanness is sent away from God’s presence, anticipating Christ “bearing our reproach outside the gate” (Hebrews 13:11-13).

• The act reminds worshipers that sin, once dealt with, is removed “as far as the east is from the west” (Psalm 103:12).


in the place for ashes

• The ash heap was a designated, sanctified area where the remains of consumed offerings were deposited (Leviticus 6:10-11).

• Ashes signify judgment completed; the fire has finished its work (Numbers 19:9, 17).

• By consigning the crop and its contents there, the priest declares that impurity has been judged and is no longer part of the sacrifice, echoing Romans 8:1—“Therefore there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.”


summary

Leviticus 1:16 details how the priest removes and discards the bird’s crop and inner waste, placing it east of the altar on the ash heap. Literally, this keeps the offering pure and the worship area clean. Spiritually, it pictures God’s demand for wholehearted purity, the complete removal of sin’s defilement, and the finality of judgment that Christ would accomplish. Every small instruction underscores His holiness and His mercy in providing a way for unclean people to draw near through a cleansed, accepted sacrifice.

What is the theological purpose of animal sacrifice as described in Leviticus 1:15?
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