What is the meaning of Leviticus 7:14? From the cakes - The worshiper brought “cakes of leavened bread” alongside the main peace offering (Leviticus 7:13). - These baked goods echoed earlier grain-offering instructions (Leviticus 2:4-11) and reminded Israel that everyday food could become sacred when offered to God. - Similar accompaniment appears in Exodus 29:2 when breads are paired with consecration sacrifices, underscoring that fellowship with God includes ordinary provisions. He must present one portion of each offering - Out of every variety of cake, the worshiper lifted a single piece. - This “one portion” honored God’s ownership of the whole batch—an ancient visual of Proverbs 3:9, “Honor the LORD with your wealth and with the firstfruits of all your harvest.” - By giving up a representative share, the worshiper acknowledged that every blessing, large or small, came from the Lord (Deuteronomy 8:10-18). As a contribution to the LORD - The word “contribution” signals a devoted gift, comparable to the “heave offering” in Numbers 15:19-21, where first dough was raised before God. - Lifting the portion not only set it apart but declared it was wholly His, reinforcing the principle seen in Malachi 1:8 that God deserves the best, not leftovers. - The act deepened fellowship: peace offerings culminated in a shared meal (Leviticus 7:15), so giving God His portion first affirmed His place at the head of the table. It belongs to the priest - Although offered to God, the portion was then assigned to His servant. God provided materially for those who served at the altar (Numbers 18:8-11). - This provision illustrated 1 Corinthians 9:13-14, where Paul notes that “those who serve at the altar share in what is offered on the altar.” - The arrangement taught the community to value and support their spiritual leaders, just as today churches meet their pastors’ needs so they may minister unhindered. Who sprinkles the blood of the peace offering - The priest who handled the life-blood, mediating between God and the worshiper (Leviticus 17:11), received the bread portion. - This pairing of blood and bread prefigures the fuller communion found in Christ, whose blood reconciles and whose body feeds (Hebrews 13:10-12; John 6:51). - The distribution emphasized that access to fellowship with God requires an atoning mediator. summary Leviticus 7:14 teaches that fellowship offerings included daily food—cakes—of which a representative piece was lifted to God, then given to the priest who had mediated with sacrificial blood. The verse highlights God’s rightful claim to first portions, His provision for His servants, and the necessity of an atoning mediator for genuine peace with Him. |
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